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A comparative study of safety and efficacy of a local anaesthesia combined with two different adjuvants ; given as USG guided nerve block, in patientsundergoing upper limb orthopaedic surgery.â??

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: S529- Unspecified fracture of forearm
Registration Number
CTRI/2020/06/025823
Lead Sponsor
Dr Sampurnanand Medical College
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

ASA I & II of body weight 30 to 80 kg, undergoing upperlimb orthopaedic surgery of less than two hours duration.

Free from any associated chronic systemic illness.

Exclusion Criteria

Uncooperative patient

Pregnant or lactating mother

Neurological deficit in operative limb with chronic pain or on long term analgesics

Patient having hypersensitivity or contraindication to Ropivacaine/ Dexmedetomidine/ Clonidine

Local pathology at the site of injection

All disability limiting the performance of block

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. To compare the duration of analgesia,onset of sensory and motor block of <br/ ><br>0.5% Ropivacaine combined with either Dexmedetomidine or Clonidine <br/ ><br>as adjuvants injected perineurally. <br/ ><br>2. Number of Rescue analgesic given in 24 hours in both groups <br/ ><br>3. Total dose of rescue medication consumption (tramadol and Diclofenac) <br/ ><br>in 24 hrs.Timepoint: Assessment of block quality by calculation of composite score of bromage scale and duration of analgesia was recorded by patient response.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. NRS pain scores at rest (NRS-R) &amp; at movement (passive/active) NRS-M <br/ ><br>of operated upper limb in first 24 hours. <br/ ><br>2. Patientâ??s satisfaction score. <br/ ><br>3. Any complications / adverse effects/side effects of block. <br/ ><br>4. Any changes inNIBP,PR&amp;SpO 2 in first 24 hours.Timepoint: Assessment of block quality by calculation of composite score of bromage scale and duration of analgesia was recorded by patient response.
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