Study to Assess Pharmacokinetics of Accordion Pill Carbidopa-Levodopa Compared to Immediate Release Carbidopa-Levodopa in Parkinson's Disease Patients
- Conditions
- Parkinson Disease
- Interventions
- Drug: Sinemet CR 25Mg-100Mg Extended-Release TabletDrug: Accordion Pill Carbidopa/Levodopa
- Registration Number
- NCT03576638
- Lead Sponsor
- Intec Pharma Ltd.
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the PK of AP-CD/LD given at dose of 50/500mg three times daily compared to CD/LD immediate release (Sinemet) 1.5 tablets of dose of 25/100 given 5 times per day in Parkinson's Disease patients.
- Detailed Description
An open label, non randomized crossover phase 2 study to assess the PK of AP-CD/LD given at dose of 50/500mg three times daily compared to CD/LD immediate release (Sinemet) 1.5 tablets of dose of 25/100 given 5 times per day in Parkinson's Disease patients. The study will have a screening period followed by an overnight stay in clinic where Immediate release CD/LD (Sinemet) will be administered five times, approximately every three hours. At specified intervals, blood will be drawn for PK testing. On Days 2-7, subjects will be treated at home with AP CD/LD three times/day, approximately every five hours. Day 8 will be overnight stay in clinic for PK study. AP CD/LD 500mg TID will be dispensed to subjects with specified timelines for PK assessment. Each subject will return to clinic on day 15 for a safety followup visit.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 12
- diagnosis of PD consistent with UK Brain Bank Criteria
- Stable dose of levodopa/carbidopa IR for at least 4 weeks prior to entry; taking at least 4 doses of IR levodopa during waking hours, and total daily dose of at least 400mg prior to initial screening
- Stable on all anti-PD medications for 30 days prior to screening. COMT inhibitors are held prior to PK studies on day 1 through day 8
- Atypical or secondary parkinsonism
- clinically significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal disease or other condition which contraindicates participation in judgement of investigator
- severe dyskinesia as assessed by PI
- significant cognitive impairment
- Clinically significant psychiatric illness in opinion of PI
- history of small bowel or gastric surgery (including PEG-J placement for Duopa/Duodopa) or bowel obstruction, diagnosis of small bowel narrowing, diagnosis of Crohn's disease, frequent nausea or emesis regardless of etiology, and symptomatic gastroparesis.
- History of GI pathology of clinical significance as determined by PI
- Allergy to study drug or Yellow Dye #5 (tartrazine)
- Unable to swallow large pills
- Active GERD and regular use of PPIs
- Women who are pregnant or nursing or are of childbearing potential who are not willing to use a medically acceptable method of contraception
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Sinemet Sinemet CR 25Mg-100Mg Extended-Release Tablet Controlled Release 25/100 AP CD/LD Accordion Pill Carbidopa/Levodopa -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Variability in plasma levodopa concentration Pk blood sampling to be performed time 0 and every 30 minutes for 16 hours and again at 24 hours on days 1 and 8. as assessed by levodopa fluctuation index (comparison of AP-CD/LD to IR-CD/LD
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Variability in plasma levodopa concentration Pk blood sampling to be performed time 0 and every 30 minutes for 16 hours and again at 24 hours on days 1 and 8. as assessed by Coefficient of variation (CV) (comparison of AP-CD/LD to IR-CD/LD)