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Renin-angiotensin System Blockade Benefits in Clinical Evolution and Ventricular Remodeling After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (RASTAVI)

Phase 4
Conditions
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacemen
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03201185
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid
Brief Summary

The investigators aim to demonstrate that ramipril after transcatheter aortic valve implantation has benefits in terms of prognosis, cardiovascular events and ventricular remodeling (MRI).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
194
Inclusion Criteria
  • Transcatheter aortic valve implantation due to severe aortic stenosis.
  • Patients must give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe mitral valvulopathy.
  • Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF < 40%) with myocardial infarction or dilated cardiomyopathy.
  • Patients on an ACEI or an ARB the last 3 months.
  • History of hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the study drugs, drugs of similar chemical classes, ACEIs, ARBs, or NEP inhibitors as well as known or suspected contraindications to the study drugs.
  • Non-MR-conditional cardiac devices.
  • Estimated GFR < 30 ml/min. GFR between 30 and 50 ml/min will not receive gadolinium during MRI.
  • Systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg or diastolic < 40 mmHg.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Participating in other investigational trial at the time of enrollment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
RamiprilRamiprilAfter transcatheter aortic valve implantation, patients will receive ramipril before discharge plus conventional treatment (in patients without ACEI).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants that had the occurrence of cardiovascular events (cardiac death, heart failure admission and stroke).Up to 36 months

Number of participants that had first occurrence of cardiovascular events, which is defined as either cardiac death or heart failure hospitalization or stroke

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in left ventricular remodeling at 12 months assessed by cardiac MRI. Changes in left ventricle ejection fraction, ventricular dimenssions, ventricular mass and myocardial fibrosis will be measuredUp to 12 months

Myocardial fibrosis will be measured in grams

Change from baseline to month 12 for the six minutes walk test in order to assess functional capacity.Up to 12 months

Assessed by six minutes walk test at 12 months

Number of patients dead due to cardiac causes.Up to 12 and 36 months

Number of patients dead due to cardiac causes at 12 and 36 months.

Number of patients with stroke (Defined as compatible symptoms or confirmed by imaging technique: MRI or CT) during the trial.Up to 12 and 36 months

Number of patients with stroke during the trial at 12 and 36 months.

Number of patients admitted due to heart failure.Up to 12 and 36 months

Number of patients admitted due to heart failure at 12 and 36 months.

Number of patients - All-cause mortalityUp to 12 and 36 months

All-cause mortality measures how many patients had this event at 12 and 36 months.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid

🇪🇸

Valladolid, Spain

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