Low-Literacy Physician-Patient Intervention Promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 569
- 试验地点
- 4
- 主要终点
- Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion
研究概览
简要总结
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a low literacy, physician and patient-directed intervention to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among the medically underserved.
详细描述
This study will test the separate and combined effect of two of these interventions: 1) a provider communication skills training using a continuous quality improvement (CQI) framework, and 2) a brief, multimedia Patient Education Program (PEP) that incorporates plain language, graphic design, and audio voice-over to overcome literacy limitations. Our provider intervention has demonstrated efficacy to significantly improve CRC screening recommendation rates. Our multimedia program has also been field tested among patients with limited literacy and was able to improve patient knowledge and intention to receive screening.
We will implement both provider-only and combined provider-patient strategies within a federally qualified health center network to determine the most effective and efficient approach to promote CRC screening in these settings. Results from the study, supplemented by cost analyses and the process evaluation will directly inform translational strategies for cancer prevention within difficult community-based healthcare settings.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- Single (Participant)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Patients aged 50-75 years of age (in month 1 of the study)
- •Patients have had two or more visits to the clinic during the past two years
- •ACCESS Community Health Network patients
- •University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System patients
- •Patients ages 50 - 75 as of the start of the intervention study
- •English or Spanish-Speaking
排除标准
- •Patients <50 or > 75 years of age
- •Patients who have had fewer than two or more visits to the clinic during the past two years
- •Personal history of CRC or colorectal polyps, or of inflammatory bowel disease and a family history with a first-degree relative with CRC or colorectal polyps.
- •Unable to speak English or Spanish
- •Compliant with CRC screening (FOBT or FIT within the past year; flexible sigmoidoscopy within past 5 years; colonoscopy within past 10 years)
结局指标
主要结局
Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion
时间窗: within 6 months of provider recommendation
CRC screening completion via Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT), Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) or Colonoscopy
次要结局
- Provider Recommendation of CRC Screening(6 months following patient enrollment into study)
研究者
Kenzie Cameron
Research Associate Professor
Northwestern University
