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临床试验/NCT07407231
NCT07407231招募中不适用

Efficacy Of Combination Chemotherapy And Ablative Radiotherapy (SBRT) In The First-Line Treatment Of Locally Advanced Inoperable Pancreatic Cancer

Institute of Oncology Ljubljana1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 18 人开始时间: 2021年9月1日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
18
试验地点
1
主要终点
Treatment Response Rate After SBRT

研究概览

简要总结

This prospective interventional clinical study evaluates the efficacy and safety of combining systemic chemotherapy followed by ablative stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) as first-line treatment in adult patients with locally advanced, inoperable pancreatic cancer.

The study aims to determine the response rate after SBRT delivered following initial chemotherapy, as well as time to disease progression and treatment-related toxicity. Patients receive standard first-line chemotherapy and, in the absence of disease progression, undergo ablative SBRT to the primary tumor, followed by continuation of systemic therapy according to clinical practice.

The study is conducted in Slovenia, with patient enrollment expanded to additional participating clinical centers following an approved amendment.

详细描述

Pancreatic cancer is a highly aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis. In patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) who are not candidates for surgical resection, systemic chemotherapy is the standard first-line approach. However, local tumor progression remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) enables delivery of high-dose ablative radiation to the primary tumor while minimizing exposure of surrounding organs at risk.

This prospective interventional study investigates a combined treatment strategy consisting of initial systemic chemotherapy followed by ablative SBRT in adult patients with locally advanced, inoperable pancreatic cancer.

Eligible patients receive first-line systemic chemotherapy according to standard clinical practice. Patients without progression after initial chemotherapy are treated with ablative SBRT directed to the primary pancreatic tumor. After completion of SBRT, patients may continue systemic treatment based on clinical evaluation and institutional practice.

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the response rate following ablative SBRT after initial chemotherapy. Secondary objectives include evaluation of time to disease progression and safety/tolerability of the combined treatment approach, including acute and late treatment-related toxicity.

The study is conducted as a non-randomized prospective clinical trial. Following an approved amendment, additional clinical centers in Slovenia were included to support recruitment and increase the number of enrolled participants.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Adults aged 18 years and older
  • Locally advanced, inoperable pancreatic cancer
  • Treated with first-line systemic chemotherapy followed by stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) at participating centers
  • Ability to provide written informed consent

排除标准

  • Metastatic pancreatic cancer
  • Prior systemic therapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer (one or more previous lines of systemic treatment)
  • Disease progression after initial chemotherapy prior to SBRT
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with study participation or evaluation

研究组 & 干预措施

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Ablative SBRT

Experimental

Participants receive standard first-line systemic chemotherapy. Patients without disease progression after initial chemotherapy undergo ablative stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to the primary pancreatic tumor, followed by continuation of systemic therapy according to institutional practice.

干预措施: Ablative Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) (Radiation)

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Ablative SBRT

Experimental

Participants receive standard first-line systemic chemotherapy. Patients without disease progression after initial chemotherapy undergo ablative stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) to the primary pancreatic tumor, followed by continuation of systemic therapy according to institutional practice.

干预措施: Standard First-Line Chemotherapy (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Treatment Response Rate After SBRT

时间窗: Up to 12 weeks after completion of SBRT

Proportion of participants achieving treatment response after initial chemotherapy followed by ablative stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), assessed by radiologic imaging (CT/MRI) according to standard response evaluation criteria.

次要结局

  • Time to Disease Progression(Up to 36 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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