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临床试验/2024-519825-39-00
2024-519825-39-00招募中2 期

ANALYSIS OF EFFECTIVENESS OF NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF LOCALLY ADVANCED COLON CANCER.

Clinica Universidad De Navarra17 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 238 人开始时间: 2025年1月30日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
招募中
发起方
入组人数
238
试验地点
17
主要终点
2 years disease-free survival

研究概览

简要总结

To determine if the proposed treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and complementary chemotherapy increases Disease-Free Survival (DFS) at 2 years postoperatively, compared to the standard treatment, surgery and complementary chemotherapy.

入排标准

年龄范围
18 years 至 65+ years(18-64 Years, 65+ Years)
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histological confirmation of colon adenocarcinoma.
  • Radiologically resectable disease.
  • Who are going to undergo elective surgery with curative intent (R0).
  • Patients of both sexes aged over 18 years.
  • Good general condition of the patient (Karnofsky>60% or ECOG<2).
  • Analysis at the time of inclusion with hemoglobin levels >10 g/dL; Leukocytes >3.0 109/L, Platelets > 100,000, Glomerular Filtration >50 ml/min and Total Bilirubin <25 micromol/l.
  • Absence of contraindication for chemotherapy.
  • Acceptance and signing of the Informed Consent.
  • Radiological signs, evaluated by CT, of T4 or T3 tumor infiltration >5 mm of transmural invasion.
  • With or without lymph node involvement by CT.
  • Without metastatic involvement in other organs (M0).

排除标准

  • Significant comorbidity, uncontrolled angina or history of acute myocardial infarction in the last 6 months.
  • Refusal to participate or give written consent
  • Inability, at the discretion of the researcher, to understand the purpose of the study or comply with its procedures.
  • Personal history of another neoplasm in the last 5 years, except for melanoma.
  • Uncontrolled infection
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Peripheral neuropathy > grade
  • Rectal cancer (< 15 cm from the anal verge or below the peritoneal reflection).
  • Presence of distant metastasis or peritoneal carcinomatosis.
  • Intestinal obstruction.
  • Existence of microsatellite instability

结局指标

主要结局

2 years disease-free survival

2 years disease-free survival

次要结局

  • Toxicity, according to the CTCAE scale (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) version 4.0.
  • Disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) at 5 years after randomization
  • Postoperative morbidity and mortality: Frequency and type of postoperative complications and transfusion requirements
  • Presence of local or distant recurrence and its location.
  • Degree of therapeutic completion in each of the groups.
  • Accuracy of CT to adequately diagnose LACC in the control group, studying the correlation between the staging of the preoperative CT and that given by the pathological analysis
  • Information provided by the restaging CT with the degree of regression at the pathological level: Sensitivity, Specificity, Positive/Negative Predictive Value will be calculated.
  • Utility of the scales commonly used in the assessment of the pathological tumor response in rectal cancer to determine this response in colon cancer, after neoadjuvant treatment.
  • In the group of patients over 70 years of age receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy, whether the addition of oxaliplatin impacts the pathological response.

研究者

发起方
Clinica Universidad De Navarra
申办方类型
Hospital/Clinic/Other health care facility
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jorge Arredondo Chaves

Scientific

Clinica Universidad De Navarra

研究点 (17)

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