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Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Femoral Bone Loss Following Total Hip Arthroplasty

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Osteoporosis
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01267279
Lead Sponsor
Spokane Joint Replacement Center
Brief Summary

In a randomized, double-blind trial, BMD of the operated proximal femur after total hip replacement measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) were compared for up to two years in patients receiving IV ZOL 5 mg infusion (n = 27) or placebo (IV saline infusion; n = 24) at two weeks and one year after surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing primary elective total hip replacement
Exclusion Criteria
  • Osteoporosis (BMD ≤-2.5)
  • Trauma to the operated femur, hip revisions, femoral dysplasia, trochanteric osteotomy, inflammatory arthritis
  • Severe renal impairment
  • Use of any medications affecting BMD
  • Known sensitivity to bisphosphonates
  • Severe dental problems, and pregnancy or being able to conceive and not using reliable birth control methods

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo-
Zoledronic AcidZoledronic acid-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Bone Mineral Density (BMD)2 years post-operative

Change in bone mineral density (BMD) (per dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) imaging) from 1 week post-operative data in the Standard and Custom Gruen Zones around the femoral stem.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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