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Study of DNA Samples From Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Registration Number
NCT00898040
Lead Sponsor
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Studying samples of tissue from patients with cancer in the laboratory may help doctors learn more about changes that may occur in DNA and identify biomarkers related to cancer.

PURPOSE: This laboratory study is looking at DNA samples from patients with multiple myeloma.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Determine whether there is an increased frequency of 1 or more polymorphic alleles that are associated with clinical endpoints using custom myeloma single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) chip analysis of banked DNA samples from patients with multiple myeloma.

* Determine SNPs associated with toxicities caused, not by variations in tumor cell genetics, but by individual genetic variations affecting drug activation, distribution, metabolism, and export (ADME).

* Determine SNPs associated with response, influenced by the same ADME.

* Determine SNPs associated with bone disease (as a variable) among patients with multiple myeloma.

* Determine SNPs associated with epidemiology (i.e., risk factors for the development of multiple myeloma).

OUTLINE: This is a retrospective, multicenter study.

Banked DNA samples are analyzed using a custom single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) chip to assess approximately 3,590 SNPs from 1,061 genes that are associated with myeloma growth and response.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 600 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
SNPs associated with toxicities caused by individual genetic variations affecting drug activation, distribution, metabolism, and export (ADME)1 month
SNPs associated with epidemiology (i.e., risk factors for the development of multiple myeloma)1 month
Increased frequency of ≥1 polymorphic alleles associated with clinical endpoints using custom myeloma SNP chip analysis of banked DNA samples from patients with multiple myeloma1 month
SNPs associated with response1 month
SNPs associated with bone disease1 month
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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