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Resistance Training in Diabetic Elder Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Behavioral: Usual care
Behavioral: Resistance exercise
Registration Number
NCT01638351
Lead Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of a 12-week progressive resistance training program on the skeletal muscle function, glycemic control, functional capacity, and quality of life in the elderly with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
49
Inclusion Criteria
  • 65 years old or older
  • no clinical diagnosis of cardiovascular disease
  • patients with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • glycated hemoglobin > 10%
  • pulmonary disease
  • cancer
  • cognitive dysfunction
  • any neurological or musculoskeletal disease that will affect exercise performance
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Usual careUsual careParticipants in this arm will receive a brochure specific for type 2 diabetes mellitus about the general principles of exercise, nutrition, and diet. They are asked to maintain their activity level.
Resistance exerciseResistance exerciseProgressive resistance training, 3 times a week for 12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximal muscle strengthTwelve weeks

This outcome measure includes upper and lower body maximal muscle strength.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Physical body functionTwelve weeks

This outcome will be assessed by one minute sit-to-stand test and timed "Up and Go" test.

Quality of lifeTwelve weeks

This outcome measure will be assessed by the diabetes-specific questionnaire.

Waist circumferenceTwelve weeks
Body mass indexTwelve weeks

This outcome measure includes the measurements of body height and body weight.

Functional capacityTwelve weeks

Peak oxygen consumption will be determined by graded exercise test to assess functional capacity.

Blood biochemical parametersTwevle weeks

This outcome measure includes the analysis of fasting glucose, glycated hemoglobin, lipid profile, C-reactive protein, and related metabolites.

Muscle oxygenationTwelve weeks

Muscle oxygenation will be assessed during exercise

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

National Taiwan University Hospital

🇨🇳

Taipei City, Taiwan

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