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Neutrophil/Lymphocyte (N/L) Ratio and Long Term Follow-up in ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction

Completed
Conditions
ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
Procedure: primary percutaneous coronary intervention, each groups
Registration Number
NCT01663194
Lead Sponsor
TC Erciyes University
Brief Summary

Although the pre-procedural neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (N/L) has been associated with adverse outcomes among patients with coronary artery disease, its role during the acute phase of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has not been fully investigated. This study sought to investigate the association of the pre-procedural N/L ratio within-hospital and long-term outcomes among STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Detailed Description

Inflammation plays a role in the initiation and progression of the atherosclerotic process. Due to a growing recognition of its role, recent studies have focused on inflammatory markers and their association with outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Recently, our single center study demonstrated that preprocedural neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L) ratio is an independent predictor of impaired coronary flow after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and of in-hospital major advanced cardiac events (MACE) in patients with STEMI.Several previous studies also evaluated the role of N/L ratio in long-term outcomes among patients with STEMI; however, they evaluated the association between long-term mortality and in-hospital N/L ratio, they were single-center studies and they evaluated a relatively small study population.

In the present multicenter experience, the investigators aimed to investigate the association of the preprocedural N/L ratio with the in-hospital and long-term outcomes in patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1034
Inclusion Criteria

ST elevated myocardial infarction

Exclusion Criteria

Treatment with fibrinolytic drugs in the previous 24 hours Active infection Previously documented history of a systemic inflammatory process Known malignancy End-stage liver disease Renal failure

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
N/L ratio tertile 2primary percutaneous coronary intervention, each groupspatients were divided in to the tertiles
N/L ratio tertile 3primary percutaneous coronary intervention, each groupspatients were divided in to the tertiles
N/L ratio tertile 1primary percutaneous coronary intervention, each groupspatients were divided in to the tertiles
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Erciyes University school of medicine

🇹🇷

Kayseri, Turkey

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