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Temsirolimus to Reverse Androgen Insensitivity for Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Metastatic Disease
Prostatic Neoplasms
Castrate-resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC)
Androgen-insensitive Prostate Cancer
Hormone-refractory Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01020305
Lead Sponsor
Sandy Srinivas
Brief Summary

This study evaluates if temsirolimus causes a reduction in the serum levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in male subjects with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

Detailed Description

Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is also known as "androgen-insensitive" or "hormone-refractory" prostate cancer. While numerous therapies impact biochemical response in the setting of CRPC, there remains unmet medical need. New therapies that extend survival of patients beyond that provided by chemotherapy are needed.

The mechanisms of tumor progression to castration-resistance are unclear, but preclinical studies suggest that functional loss of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN and subsequent up-regulation of Akt, which is upstream of mTOR, may be involved in prostate cancer progression and metastasis. Based on these observations, it is hypothesized that mTOR inhibitor temsirolimus may prolong hormone sensitivity and delay disease progression in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients before antiandrogen withdrawal.

This study will assess efficacy on the basis of serum levels of PSA, an established surrogate endpoint for efficacy in prostate cancer.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Temsirolimus + BicalutamideCasodex (bicalutamide)Temsirolimus 25 mg administered intravenously (IV) once weekly for 12 weeks Casodex (bicalutamide) administered 50 mg/day orally (PO)
Temsirolimus + BicalutamideTemsirolimusTemsirolimus 25 mg administered intravenously (IV) once weekly for 12 weeks Casodex (bicalutamide) administered 50 mg/day orally (PO)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction in Serum PSA12 weeks treatment, with primary outcome assessed at 16 weeks

Proportion of subjects with \> 50% drop in serum PSA as compared to baseline, assessed at 16 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Stanford University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Stanford, California, United States

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