Temsirolimus to Reverse Androgen Insensitivity for Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
- Conditions
- Prostate CancerMetastatic DiseaseProstatic NeoplasmsCastrate-resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC)Androgen-insensitive Prostate CancerHormone-refractory Prostate Cancer
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01020305
- Lead Sponsor
- Sandy Srinivas
- Brief Summary
This study evaluates if temsirolimus causes a reduction in the serum levels of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in male subjects with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).
- Detailed Description
Castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is also known as "androgen-insensitive" or "hormone-refractory" prostate cancer. While numerous therapies impact biochemical response in the setting of CRPC, there remains unmet medical need. New therapies that extend survival of patients beyond that provided by chemotherapy are needed.
The mechanisms of tumor progression to castration-resistance are unclear, but preclinical studies suggest that functional loss of the tumor suppressor gene PTEN and subsequent up-regulation of Akt, which is upstream of mTOR, may be involved in prostate cancer progression and metastasis. Based on these observations, it is hypothesized that mTOR inhibitor temsirolimus may prolong hormone sensitivity and delay disease progression in castration-resistant prostate cancer patients before antiandrogen withdrawal.
This study will assess efficacy on the basis of serum levels of PSA, an established surrogate endpoint for efficacy in prostate cancer.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 5
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Temsirolimus + Bicalutamide Casodex (bicalutamide) Temsirolimus 25 mg administered intravenously (IV) once weekly for 12 weeks Casodex (bicalutamide) administered 50 mg/day orally (PO) Temsirolimus + Bicalutamide Temsirolimus Temsirolimus 25 mg administered intravenously (IV) once weekly for 12 weeks Casodex (bicalutamide) administered 50 mg/day orally (PO)
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reduction in Serum PSA 12 weeks treatment, with primary outcome assessed at 16 weeks Proportion of subjects with \> 50% drop in serum PSA as compared to baseline, assessed at 16 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Stanford University School of Medicine
🇺🇸Stanford, California, United States