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Integrating Stroke Survivors Into Cardiac Rehabilitation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Stroke
Interventions
Behavioral: Cardiac Rehabilitation
Registration Number
NCT03706105
Lead Sponsor
University of South Carolina
Brief Summary

The intervention trial will examine the effectiveness and feasibility of integrating stroke survivors into an existing hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation program at Novant Health in Charlotte, NC. Stroke survivors will be recruited through hospital system providers and physical therapists (PTs) for entry into a multidisciplinary, three-month cardiac rehabilitation program. This program consists of three sessions per week of supervised cardiovascular endurance and strength training, stretching, relaxation and education. Participants will be stroke survivors, have completed formal physical and occupational rehabilitation (if applicable), and have treating provider approval.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
29
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of stroke
  • Completion of physical and occupational therapy (if applicable)
  • Clearance by treating medical provider
  • Ability to walk at least 40 meters independently (with or without assistive device)
  • Ability to transfer sit to stand without assistance
  • Ability to follow instructions and provide information on exertion, pain and distress
Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute medical problem rendering exercise unsafe
  • Significant pain that prevents standing or interferes with movement
  • History of additional, non-stroke, neurological condition

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention - Cardiac RehabilitationCardiac Rehabilitation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
6-minute walk TestChange in 6-minute walk test at 3 months

Aerobic and Walking Capacity Measure

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Walking SpeedChange in Walking Speed at 3 months

Self-Selected walking speed for 10 meters

Timed Up and GoChange in timed up and go at 3 months

Mobility Measure: timed movement from seated in a chair, walk 10 feet and return to sitting in a chair.

Stroke Impact ScaleChange in Stroke Impact Scale at 3 months

Quality of Life Questionnaire evaluating difficulty after stroke in 8 domains: strength, hand function, activities of daily living, mobility, communication, emotion, memory/thinking, participation/role function. Score is 0-100 in each domain and is transformed using the equation Domain score = (mean item score - 1)/4 \* 100. Higher Scores indicate less impact of stroke.

Fatigue Severity ScaleChange in Fatigue Severity Scale at 3 months

A scale measuring the perceived impact of fatigue on life activities. Total score is 9-63 with a higher score indicating more fatigue severity and impact.

Activities Specific Balance Confidence (ABC) ScaleChange in ABC Scale at 3 months

The Activities Specific Balance Confidence scale measures an individual's confidence in performing 16 activities without loss of balance. Possible scores are 0-100 with higher scores indicating higher balance confidence.

Readiness for Change QuestionnaireChange in Readiness/Confidence in Behaviors at 3 months

The readiness for change questionnaire evaluates self-perception of readiness and confidence in exercise, physical activity and overall wellness behaviors. Readiness score is 3-15 with higher scores indicating higher readiness, and confidence score 3-9 with a higher score indicating more confidence in behavior.

Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ9)Change in PHQ9 at 3 months

The patient health questionnaire is a 9 question self report measure of depression and depression severity. The score is 0-27 with a higher score indicating more severe depression.

Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life QuestionnaireChange in Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Questionnaire at 3 months

Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life questionnaire is a measure of satisfaction and importance of 7 domains (health, healthcare, self-care, energy, family/friends support, engagement in life activities, happiness). Raw scores are converted to overall scores by weighting satisfaction by importance and adjusting for unanswered questions. Total scores are 0-30 with higher scores indicating a higher quality of life.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Novant Health Heart and Vascular Institute

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

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