Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D) Intervention to Prevent Respiratory Infection Study
- Conditions
- Respiratory Tract InfectionInfection - Other infectious diseases
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12612000054819
- Lead Sponsor
- Menzies Research Institute Tasmania, University of Tasmania
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 32
Students undertaking study at the MS1 building of University of Tasmania Medical Sciences Precinct (17 Liverpool St Hobart TAS) for the full duration between May and September 2012
-Persons who have used tobacco within the 6 months preceding study entry
-Persons who have used any vitamin D (cholecalciferol or ergocalciferol) supplements or calcium supplements within the 3 months preceding study entry and/or persons who refuse to not start taking any such supplement during the study
-Persons using any immunomodulatory medication, diuretic medication, antiepileptic medication, or barbiturates.
-Persons who presently have been diagnosed with any chronic infectious disease (e.g. HIV, tuberculosis), chronic immune deficiency or autoimmune condition, or respiratory condition (e.g. asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
-Persons who are hypersensitive to vitamin D.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Frequency of validated respiratory tract infections during study period. Acute respiratory tract infections defined by respiratory symptoms reported by daily online survey lasting over a day and verified at exam by study nurse.[17 weeks]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method the proportion of colonisations with respiratory pathogens that go on to symptomatic verified respiratory tract infections. Colonisation detected by nasal swab sampled quantitiative RT-PCR.[17 weeks];Severity (objective and subjective) of respiratory tract infections during the study. Subjective severity of symptoms reported by Likert scale (0-5) for each symptom. Objective severity by number and duration of symptoms.[17 weeks];Mean duration of respiratory tract infections during study. Duration defined as number of days from participant-reported symptom onset to sympton resolution, as reported in daily online questionnaire.[17 weeks];Frequency of non-respiratory tract infections during study. Non-respiratory tract infections defined by non-respiratory symptoms reported by daily online survey lasting over a day and verified at exam by study nurse.[17 weeks];Concentration of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D by the end of the study[17 weeks]