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Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability, as Well as the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of Single and Multiple Doses of Eplontersen Administered Subcutaneously to Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloidosis (hATTR ).

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
hATTR Amyloidosis
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Dietary Supplement: Vitamin A
Registration Number
NCT03728634
Lead Sponsor
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and tolerability, as well as the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic profiles of single and multiple doses of Eplontersen administered subcutaneously to healthy volunteers and patients with Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloidosis (hATTR ).

Detailed Description

This will be a Phase 1/2, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation study conducted at a single center for the healthy volunteer cohorts in up to 56 participants. It will consist of 1 single-dose cohort and 3 multiple-dose cohorts (n = 12 per cohort, 10 active:2 placebo). The open-label, hATTR patient cohort portion of the study will be conducted at multiple centers.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
47
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Multiple Dose Cohort: PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received ION-682884 matching placebo, subcutaneously (SC) once every 4 weeks \[Q4W\] (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Multiple Dose Cohort: PlaceboVitamin AParticipants received ION-682884 matching placebo, subcutaneously (SC) once every 4 weeks \[Q4W\] (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Multiple Dose Cohort E: ION-682884 60 mgVitamin AParticipants received ION-682884, 60 mg, SC, Q4W (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Multiple Dose Cohort A: ION-682884 45 mgION-682884Participants received ION-682884, 45 milligrams (mg), SC, Q4W (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Multiple Dose Cohort A: ION-682884 45 mgVitamin AParticipants received ION-682884, 45 milligrams (mg), SC, Q4W (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Single Dose Cohort: PlaceboVitamin AParticipants received single dose of ION-682884 matching placebo, SC along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A on Day 1.
Single Dose Cohort C: ION-682884 120 mgVitamin AParticipants received single dose of ION-682884, 120 mg, SC along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A on Day 1.
Multiple Dose Cohort B: ION-682884 90 mgVitamin AParticipants received ION-682884, 90 mg, SC, Q4W (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Single Dose Cohort: PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received single dose of ION-682884 matching placebo, SC along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A on Day 1.
Single Dose Cohort C: ION-682884 120 mgION-682884Participants received single dose of ION-682884, 120 mg, SC along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A on Day 1.
Multiple Dose Cohort B: ION-682884 90 mgION-682884Participants received ION-682884, 90 mg, SC, Q4W (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Multiple Dose Cohort E: ION-682884 60 mgION-682884Participants received ION-682884, 60 mg, SC, Q4W (total of 4 doses) along with daily oral supplemental doses of the RDA of vitamin A during the 13-week Treatment Period.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Up to Day 176

An adverse event (AE) is any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the medicinal (investigational) product. An AE was to be regarded as a TEAE if it was present prior to receiving the first dose of study drug and subsequently worsened or was not present prior to receiving the first dose of study drug but subsequently appeared.

Percentage of Participants Using Concomitant MedicationsUp to Day 176

A concomitant therapy was any non-protocol-specified drug or substance (including over-the-counter \[OTC\] medications, herbal medications, and vitamin supplements) administered between signing of informed consent and the last study visit.

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory ValuesUp to Day 176

Laboratory parameters included measurement of blood chemistry, hematology, coagulation, complement, or urinalysis parameters for the single-dose and multiple-dose cohorts. Number of participants with clinically significant values in laboratory based on Investigator's assessment are reported. Any value outside the normal range was to be flagged for the attention of the investigator was to assess whether or not a flagged value is of clinical significance.

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Physical Examination FindingsUp to Day 176

Physical examination included measurement of height and weight for body mass index (BMI) determination. Number of participants with clinically significant findings in physical examination based on Investigator's assessment are reported. Any value outside the normal range was to be flagged for the attention of the investigator was to assess whether or not a flagged value is of clinical significance.

Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) ValuesUp to Day 176

ECG measurements included assessment of ventricular rate (VR), PR interval, QR interval, QT interval, QT corrected using Fridericia's formula (QTcF), and QT corrected using Bazett's formula (QTcB). Number of participants with clinically significant values in electrocardiogram based on Investigator's assessment are reported. Any value outside the normal range was to be flagged for the attention of the investigator was to assess whether or not a flagged value is of clinical significance.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Drug Concentration of ION-TTR-LRxPre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 85
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of ION-TTR-LRxPre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 85
AUCt: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Time t for ION-TTR-LRxFrom 0 to 672 hours post-dose on Day 85 for Cohorts A, B, and E; 0 hours to extrapolation to infinity post-dose on Day 1 for Cohort C
Change From Baseline in Plasma Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) Levels Following Single and Multiple-Dose Administration of ION-TTR-LRxBaseline, Days 29 and 99
Percent Abundance of ION-682884 Antisense Oligonucleotide (ASO) Species (Metabolite) Following Administration of ION-682884 90 mg2 hours post-dose on Day 85

As prespecified in the protocol, this outcome measure was planned to be analyzed only in the Multiple Dose Cohort B: 90 mg ION-682884.

Ae0-24h: Amount of Administered Dose of ION-TTR-LRx Excreted in Urine Over a 24-Hour PeriodFrom 0 to 24 hours post-dose on Days 1 and 85
Change From Baseline in Plasma Transthyretin (TTR) Levels Following Single and Multiple-dose Administration of ION-TTR-LRxBaseline, Days 29 and 99
CL/F: Apparent Total Clearance of ION-TTR-LRxFrom 0 to 672 hours post-dose on Day 85 for Cohorts A, B, and E; 0 hours to extrapolation to infinity post-dose on Day 1 for Cohort C
t1/2λz: Termination Half-Life of ION-TTR-LRxUp to 92 hours; post-dose on Day 85 for Cohorts A, B, and E, and on Day 1 for Cohort C

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Bio Pharma Services, Inc.

🇨🇦

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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