Program to Overcome Pelvic Pain Study
- Conditions
- Pelvic PainRecurrent Pelvic PainChronic Pelvic Pain
- Interventions
- Other: Yoga ProgramOther: Physical Conditioning Program
- Registration Number
- NCT04615247
- Lead Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Brief Summary
To refine and evaluate the feasibility of procedures for a future full-scale efficacy trial of a group-based therapeutic yoga intervention versus physical conditioning (stretching and strengthening) intervention for women with chronic pelvic pain.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 36
- Women aged 18 years or older who report chronic or recurrent pelvic pain for at least 6 months
- Report an average daily pain intensity score of at least 4 (on a 0 to 10 scale) on a screening 7-day pain log
- Report prior clinical evaluation of pain by a healthcare professional including at least a superficial pelvic exam
- Willing to refrain from initiating new clinical treatments that may affect their pain during the study period
- Report pelvic pain occurring exclusively with menses or exclusively during sexual intercourse (note that women with at least some pain between menses or intercourse are still eligible)
- Participation in organized yoga classes or muscle strengthening programs (e.g., Pilates) in the past month, or prior yoga therapy specifically directed a pelvic pain
- Currently pregnant (by self-report or screening test), pregnant within the past 6 months, or planning pregnancy
- Diagnosed with an alternate, reversible cause of pain that is unlikely to respond to yoga and requires another treatment modality (e.g., current pelvic infection or a gynecologic dermatosis)
- Initiation, dose escalation, or weaning of pharmacologic agents that may affect pelvic pain severity in the past 1 month (e.g., pain medications, antidepressants, anticonvulsants)-note that women on stable doses will be eligible
- Surgery to the genital or pelvic structures within 3 months, or prior cancer or irradiation to these structures
- Use of formal psychological therapies specifically for pelvic pain (e.g., systematic desensitization, sex therapy, cognitive therapy, relaxation therapy) within 1 month of screening
- Use of formal behavioral therapies for pelvic or genital pain (e.g., pelvic floor rehabilitation or biofeedback performed by a certified healthcare practitioner) within 1 month of screening
- Unable to walk up a flight of stairs or at least 2 blocks on level ground (i.e., functional capacity < 4 METs), or unable to get up from a supine to a standing position without assistance
- Participation in another interventional study that might interfere with or confound study procedures
- Known conflict with multiple available intervention class dates
- Inability to sign an informed consent or fill out questionnaires or complete study interviews in English, or lacking technical requirements to complete intervention classes or study visits by video
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Yoga Program Yoga Program The study yoga intervention is designed to provide instruction and practice in selected yoga postures and techniques chosen by an expert panel for their potential to improve pelvic pain in women. Physical Conditioning Program Physical Conditioning Program A low-impact, muscle stretching and strengthening program.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Randomized Participants Who: a) Are Retained at 8 Weeks, b) Attend at Least 75% of Intervention Classes, c) Demonstrate at Least Moderate Intervention Self-efficacy, and d) Provide Pain Outcomes Data at 8 Weeks. 8 weeks Number of randomized participants who: a) are retained at 8 weeks, b) attend at least 75% of intervention classes, c) demonstrate at least moderate intervention self-efficacy, and d) provide pain outcomes data at 8 weeks.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Screenees Who Are Eventually Randomized Randomization Percentage of screenees who are eventually randomized
Percentage of Non-drop-outs Completing at Least 75% of Intervention Classes Over 8 Weeks 8 weeks Percentage of non-drop-outs completing at least 75% of intervention classes over 8 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Expected Pelvic Pain Impact Measures Returned at 8 Weeks 8 weeks Percentage of participants with expected pelvic pain impact measures returned at 8 weeks
Percentage of Randomized Participants Who Drop Out by 8 Weeks 8 weeks Percentage of randomized participants who drop out by 8 weeks
Percentage of Participants With at Least Moderate Self-efficacy in Performing Postures/Exercises at 8 Weeks 8 weeks Participants will rate their self-confidence in performing each posture/exercise on a 5-point Likert scale (5-extremely, 4-very, 3-moderately, 2-somewhat, and 1-not at all confident. The percentage of participants with an average self-confidence score of 3 or higher across postures/exercises at 8 weeks will be calculated.
Percentage of Non-drop-outs Completing at Least 75% of Home Intervention Practice Over 8 Weeks 8 weeks Percentage of non-drop-outs completing at least 75% of home intervention practice over 8 weeks
Percentage of Participants With Expected Pain Interference Questionnaires Returned at 8 Weeks 8 weeks Percentage of participants with expected pain interference questionnaires returned at 8 weeks
Percentage of Participants Rated by a Consultant as Being at Least Moderately Competent in Performing Postures/Exercises at 8 Weeks 8 weeks Expert consultants will observe and rate participants' success in performing each posture/exercise on a 5-point Likert scale (5-extremely, 4-very, 3-moderately, 2-somewhat, and 1-not at all confident. The percentage of participants with an average competence rating of 3 or higher across postures/exercises at 8 weeks will be calculated.
Percentage of Participants With Expected Pain Logs Returned at 8 Weeks 8 weeks Percentage of participants with expected pain logs returned at 8 weeks
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
University of California, San Francisco
🇺🇸San Francisco, California, United States
Stanford University
🇺🇸Palo Alto, California, United States