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POTS-FLOW: Interplay Between Gut Hormones and Autonomic Postprandial Blood Flow Regulation in Patients With POTS

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)
Healthy
Registration Number
NCT07019519
Lead Sponsor
University of Copenhagen
Brief Summary

This study will describe the interplay between the gut hormones GIP and CCK and their regulation of blood flow to the large vessels in patients with Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) and GIP, CCK and GLP-1 in healthy. This is addressed by hormone infusions during MR-scans of the abdomen and intake of oral glucose.

Detailed Description

Each participant will attend independent randomized experimental days with MR-scans during and intravenous infusions of hormones or placebo and ingestion of glucose or water. A continuous intravenous infusion of either GIP(3-30)NH2, CCK8- or saline for POTS-group or GIP(3-30)NH2, CCK-8, saline or exendin(9-39)NH2 in healthy is started while the participant lie in the scanner while scans, blood samples and questionnaires are repeated over the time course of 2 hours. At a specific timepoint the participants will ingest 75 g of glucose dissolved in 250 ml water.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18-50
  • Waist ratio <180 cm
  • Matched a POTS patient in age, sex and BMI
Exclusion Criteria
  • Chronic illness
  • Metallic implants
  • Above 10 alcoholic drinks or week or substance abuse
  • POTS; other types of sinus tachycardia or heart disease
  • Liverenzymes two times above normal values
  • Decreased kidney function eGFR <90 or elevated kreatinkinasis
  • Thyroid disease or TSH out of reference
  • Uncontrollable low or high blood pressure, Orthostatic hypotension
  • Blood vessels that cannot be visualized on MR
  • Any disease that might influence the health of the participant during the study or participants that receives medicine that cannot be paused for 36 hours

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Redistribution of splanchnic blood flow in the vessel mesenteric superior artery (MR)Continuously for 80 minutes/during infusions

Blood flow in the superior mesenteric artery measured with MR ml/min

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood flow in portal veinContinuously for 80 minutes/during infusions

Blood flow in the portal vein measured with MR-scans in ml/min

Blood Flow in celiac trunkContinuously for 80 minutes/during infusions

Blood flow in the celiac trunk measured with MR-scans in ml/min

Blood Flow in the hepatic arteryContinuously for 80 minutes/during infusions

Blood flow in the hepatic artery measured with MR-scans in ml/min

Blood samples for hormonesEvery 10-20 minutes before and during and after the infusions and MR scans (120 minutes)

Blood samples of hormones types:

GLP-1(7-36 NH2), GLP-2(1-33), GIP(1-42), Exendin(9-39)NH2, GLP-2(3-33), GIP(3-30)NH2, Glucagon, Insulin/C-peptid, CCK

SymptomscoringContinously before and during the infusions (120 minutes)

Symptomscoring of autonome dysfunction with VOSS (Vanderbilt Orthostatic Symptom Score) questionnaire: this consists of 10 symptoms: lightheadedness, brain fog, shortness of breath, palpitations, tremor, headache, tightness in chest, blurred vision, nausea and sleepiness rated from 0-10 where 0 is not ocurring and 10 is worts experienced.

Blood samples for genesOne measurement at baseline visit

Genes analyzed from buffycoat:

GLP-1R: NM_002062, GLP-2R: NM_004246, GIPR: NM_000164 and NM_001308418, CCKR: NM_000730 and NM_176875,

Blood samples for autoantibodiesOne measurement at baseline visit

Autoantibodies:

Angiotensin-II-receptor-1 AT1R-ab, Endothelin-receptor-A ETAR-ab, Alpha1 adrenergic-receptor-ab, Alpha2 adrenergic-receptor-ab, Beta1 adrenergic-receptor-ab, Beta2 adrenergic-receptor-ab, Muscarinic cholinergic M1-receptor-ab, Muscarinic cholinergic M2-receptor-ab, Muscarinic cholinergic M3-receptor-ab, Muscarinic cholinergic M4-receptor-ab, Muscarinic cholinergic M5-receptor-ab

Gastric emptying/Blood sample of paracetamolEvery 10-20 minutes before, during and after the infusions and MRI scans (120 minutes)

Uptake/amount of paracetamol in the blood over time as a measure of gastric emptying

Blood sample for glucoseEvery 10-20 minutes before and during and after the infusions and MR scans (120 minutes)

Glucose measurements

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rigshospitalet

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

Rigshospitalet
🇩🇰Copenhagen, Denmark
Sophie W Nielsen, MD
Contact
27 26 79 94
sophie.nielsen@sund.ku.dk
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