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ocal anti-inflammatory treatment in the prevention of long-term airway morbidity following hospitalisation for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection: clinical effectiveness and immunological correlates

Completed
Conditions
Respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection (RSV LRTI)
Respiratory
Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection
Registration Number
ISRCTN12352714
Lead Sponsor
Dutch Asthma Foundation (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
250
Inclusion Criteria

1. Infants under 13 months of age
2. Hospital admission for RSV LRTI
3. Positive immunofluorescence for RSV infection of epithelial cells in nasopharyngeal aspirates

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous use of steroids
2. History of cardiac or pulmonary disease
3. Wheezing illness prior to RSV LRTI

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Wheezing according to log registration from 3 until 15 months after hospitalisation for RSV LRTI
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Wheezing according to log registration from hospitalisation until 15 months after hospitalisation<br>2. Coughing during follow up<br>3. Use of inhaled steroids (other than the intervention medication)<br>4. Use of bronchodilators<br>5. Days of hospitalisation<br>6. Respiratory Distress Assessment Instrument (RDAI) scores during hospitalisation<br>7. Local cytokine profiles (nasal aspirates) during the first three episodes of respiratory tract infections<br>8. Quality of life<br>9. Lung function (interrupter resistance measurement, RINT)<br>10. Physician-diagnosed asthma at the age of 6 years
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