AML Treatment in Untreated Adult Patients
- Conditions
- Leukemia, Myelocytic, Acute
- Registration Number
- NCT00449319
- Brief Summary
The present therapy intends to be an homogeneous treatment for AML patients based on a pretreatment with hydroxiurea plus an induction therapy with the standard arm with Daunorubicine as according to EORTC-GIMEMA AML10 study.
The post-remissional treatment is based on transplant with HLA compatible donor is foreseen for all patients and autologous transplant for those without HLA compatible donor available.
- Detailed Description
GIMEMA treatment for adult (15-60 yrs) AML patients included a 3-drug induction cycle with DNR (50 mg/m2 d 1, 3, 5), cytarabine (100 mg/m2 d1-10), etoposide (100 mg/m2 d1-5) followed by an intensive consolidation with cytarabine (500 mg/m2/q12 hrs d1-d6) and the same anthracycline as in induction on d 4-6. Following consolidation, eligible pts (age \<45 or 55 yrs) with a HLA compatible sibling had to be allografted, the others, had to be autografted with autologous peripheral stem cell (PSC) collected during recovery from consolidation.
BM and PB samples at diagnosis were centralized according to a national GIMEMA original study planned with the aim to accurately evaluate biological characteristics at diagnosis and to identify genetic alterations with prognostic relevance and to follow up cases monitoring minimal disease during remission. To allow the adequate collection and sending of samples before starting intensive chemotherapy, all patients received a 5-day pretreatment consisting of hydroxiurea (HU) at the dosage of 2 g/m2/day, also effective for "debulkying" of disease.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- Not specified
- AML "de novo" with bone marrow blasts <=30%
- Performance status: 0-3
- FAB subtype: all except M3
- Written informed consent
- age <15 years and >= 61 years
- pretreated AML with chemiotherapy (except Idrossiurea) or radiotherapy or corticosteroids for more than 7 days.
- diagnosis of acute promyelocitic leukemia (M3)
- Performance status = 4
- Uncontrolled infection
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (36)
Dr.ssa Mastrullo
๐ฎ๐นNapoli, Italy
Prof. D'Arco
๐ฎ๐นNocera Inferiore, Italy
Prof. Saglio
๐ฎ๐นOrbassano, Italy
Dr Avanzi
๐ฎ๐นNovara, Italy
Prof. Citarrella
๐ฎ๐นPalermo, Italy
Dr. Gabbas
๐ฎ๐นNuoro, Italy
Dr. Santoro
๐ฎ๐นRozzano, Italy
Dr Epis
๐ฎ๐นSondalo, Italy
Prof. Mozzana
๐ฎ๐นGallarate, Italy
Dr. De Blasio
๐ฎ๐นLatina, Italy
Prof. Nalli
๐ฎ๐นLodi, Italy
Prof. Bordigon
๐ฎ๐นMilano, Italy
Dr Miraglia
๐ฎ๐นNapoli, Italy
Dr. Mettivier
๐ฎ๐นNapoli, Italy
Prof. Pane
๐ฎ๐นNapoli, Italy
Dr Mirto
๐ฎ๐นPalermo, Italy
Prof. Mariani
๐ฎ๐นPalermo, Italy
Prof. Rizzoli
๐ฎ๐นParma, Italy
Pr. Mecucci
๐ฎ๐นPerugia, Italy
Prof. Falini
๐ฎ๐นPerugia, Italy
Prof. Martelli
๐ฎ๐นPerugia, Italy
Dr. Fioritoni
๐ฎ๐นPescara, Italy
Pr. Petrini
๐ฎ๐นPisa, Italy
Dr. Ricciuti
๐ฎ๐นPotenza, Italy
Dr. Nobile
๐ฎ๐นReggio Calabria, Italy
Dr. Andriani
๐ฎ๐นRoma, Italy
Dr. Majolino
๐ฎ๐นRoma, Italy
Pr. Carella
๐ฎ๐นSan Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
Pr. Longinotti
๐ฎ๐นSassari, Italy
Dr. Russo
๐ฎ๐นTaormina, Italy
Dr Mazza
๐ฎ๐นTaranto, Italy
Pr. Boccadoro
๐ฎ๐นTorino, Italy
Pr. Amadori
๐ฎ๐นRoma, Italy
Pr. Lo Coco
๐ฎ๐นRoma, Italy
Pr. Annino
๐ฎ๐นRoma, Italy
Pr. Leone
๐ฎ๐นRoma, Italy