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The Effect of Case Conferencing in Nursing Homes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Neurobehavioral Manifestations
Dementia
Interventions
Other: Case conferencing
Registration Number
NCT02790372
Lead Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

This study evaluates the effect of using comprehensive geriatric assessment in combination with case conferences on the prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms (also known as behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia) in Norwegian nursing homes

Detailed Description

Long-term care patients in nursing homes (NH) are characterized by frailty and having multiple health problems and reduced quality of life. Some of these issues relates to the quality of care and do therefore possess a potential for improvement. There is a need for approaches enabling nurses to carry out effective interventions that can promote health related to sustain or improve the nursing home patients health status. Integrating a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) and case conferencing (CC) might be an effective method to individualize care plans in order to improve quality of care.

The intervention nursing homes will implement CGA, using the International resident instrument suite for Long Term Care Facilities (InterRai LTCF) and CC. The patients will be included and assessed three times during a 12-month period (control and intervention NHs). In the intervention NHs the results from the CGA will be reviewed in monthly CCs. The CCs are structured and consist of four main steps; evaluating the effects of earlier interventions, defining patients risks or area for improvement, defining the aetiology of the risk or problem, defining interventions and measures for improvement along with an appropriate method for evaluation. The CC group's consensus is basis for the patient's care plan.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
309
Inclusion Criteria
  • registered as long term care patient
  • been in the nursing home for more than a month
  • Informed consent from the patient or legal guardians
Exclusion Criteria
  • life expectancy less than six months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention nursing homesCase conferencingNursing homes that carries out regularly case conferencing
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms measured by neuropsychiatric inventory12 months

Measured by neuropsychiatric inventory

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Activities in daily living measured by Physical self-maintenance scale12 months

Measured by Physical self-maintenance scale

Depression measured by Cornell scale for depression in dementia12 months

Measured by Cornell scale for depression in dementia

Quality of life measured by the Quality of Life in Late-Stage Dementia Scale12 months

Measured by the Quality of Life in Late-Stage Dementia Scale

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Overhalla sykeheim

🇳🇴

Overhalla, Norway

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