MedPath

Liver Fibrosis Assessment With ShearWave Elastography

Completed
Conditions
Liver Fibrosis
Registration Number
NCT02181452
Lead Sponsor
SuperSonic Imagine
Brief Summary

Chronic liver disease/fibrosis can be the result of various causes, and the result is that the liver tissue becomes stiff. ShearWave™ elastography, available on the Aixplorer® ultrasound system, is a method that can be used to measure the stiffness of organs in the body, for example the liver.

This study will evaluate how this technology performs as a non-invasive test to stage liver fibrosis in patients with chronic liver disease.

Detailed Description

The measurements of liver stiffness made by the Aixplorer® will be compared to (where available) :

* blood markers

* biopsy results

* other stiffness measurement exams (FibroScan, ARFI, ElastPQ...)

The influence of other (confounding) factors on the reliability of SWE measurements will be analyzed.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2333
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients meeting a single condition below:

    • Chronic hepatitis B, defined by serology HBsAg positive and the presence of DNA / RNA in the serum, or
    • Chronic hepatitis C, defined by serology anti-HCV positive and the presence of DNA / RNA in the serum, or
    • non-alcoholic fatty-liver disease
  • And meeting all of the conditions below:

    • liver biopsy for histological evaluation of liver fibrosis
    • Length of liver biopsy ≥ 15 mm paraffin sections (except if cirrhosis)
    • Age of majority in their country
    • Obtaining the signature of consent for participation in the data collection, in addition to the routine consent form routinely used at the sites.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cause of chronic liver disease other than viral (alcohol, hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, biliary tract disease intrahepatic...) and other than non-alcoholic fatty-liver disease
  • History of antiviral therapy for 6 months or less of current antiviral therapy
  • Any systemic, viral hepatitis and HIV co-infection
  • Pregnant woman
  • Failure to obtain consent
  • Length of all liver biopsy specimens below 15mm

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Correlation coefficients between factors and liver stiffnessWithin one year of the study start date

Factors include patient's clinical and biological parameters

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values of the best multivariate model to assess liver fibrosisWithin one year of the study start date

This will be determined by histological examination of liver biopsy

Diagnostic performance of multivariate models to assess liver fibrosis levelsWithin one year of the study start date

Determined by histological examination of liver biopsy. The resulting tests will be compared on the basis of their AUROC and test of statistical differences.

Fibrosis levels involved are:

* at least significant fibrosis (Metavir score F≥2)

* at least severe fibrosis (Metavir score F≥3)

* liver cirrhosis (Metavir score F=4)

Technical success rates depending on factorsWithin one year of the study start date

Factors include patient's clinical and biological parameters

Trial Locations

Locations (13)

University of Antwerp

🇧🇪

Edegem, Belgium

University of Timosoara

🇷🇴

Timisoara, Romania

Cochin Hospital

🇫🇷

Paris, France

University of Bonn

🇩🇪

Bonn, Germany

University of Pavia

🇮🇹

Pavia, Italy

Odense University Hospital

🇩🇰

Odense, Denmark

University Hospital of Bordeaux

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Johan Goethe Universitat

🇩🇪

Frankfurt, Germany

Beaujon Hospital

🇫🇷

Clichy, France

3rd Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Hopital Edouard Herriot

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

University of Athens Medical School

🇬🇷

Athens, Greece

Chinese University of Hong Kong - Prince of Wales Hospital

🇭🇰

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath