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A Comparison of the Effect of Olmesartan Medoxomil, Losartan Potassium, and Atenolol on the Ability of Overweight Patients With High Blood Pressure to Respond to Insulin

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Metabolic Syndrome
Hypertension
Insulin Resistance
Registration Number
NCT00185094
Lead Sponsor
Daiichi Sankyo
Brief Summary

To examine the effect of three different blood pressure medications on the insulin sensitivity in overweight patients with high blood pressure.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients between the ages of 18 and 75 years (inclusive)
  • Willingness to undergo insulin clamp procedure twice
  • Overweight or obese (BMI=25-39 kg/m2)
  • Subject must meet one of the following two blood pressure criteria at week-2 and at week-1: Systolic blood pressure 140-179 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 85-99 mmHg OR Systolic blood pressure < 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 90-99 mmHg
  • If female, must have negative serum pregnancy test at screening and be either post-menopausal, had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation at least 6 months before consent or if of childbearing potential, must practice approved measures of birth control throughout study
Exclusion Criteria
  • Systolic blood pressure > 179 mmHg
  • Diastolic blood pressure > 99 mmHg or < 85 mmHg
  • Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus
  • History of myocardial infraction, percutaneous transluminal coronary revascularization, coronary artery bypass graft, unstable angina pectoris or an episode of heart failure requiring hospitalization
  • Previous history of a cerebrovascular accident or a transient ischemic attack
  • History of allergic response to atenolol, losartan potassium, olmesartan medoxomil or any of their components
  • Any serious disorder, including pulmonary, hepatic, renal, gastrointestinal (including clinically significant malabsorption), uncontrolled endocrine/metabolic, hematologic/oncologic (within the last 5 years), neurologic, and psychiatric diseases, that would interfere with the conduct of the study or interpretation of the data
  • Laboratory abnormalities that could compromise subject safety

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare the treatment effect of olmesartan medoxomil versus that of atenolol on insulin sensitivity
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
-To compare the treatment effect of losartan potassium versus atenolol on insulin sensitivity
-To compare the treatment effect of olmesartan medoxomil versus losartan potassium on insulin sensitivity
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