Esophageal Fistula After Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Enrollment
- 5
- Primary Endpoint
- The healing rate after the repair of an esophageal fistula
Study Overview
Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and preventive measures of esophageal fistula following anterior cervical decompression and fusion. By understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of this complication, the study seeks to provide clinicians with better guidelines for treatment and improve postoperative outcomes for patients.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Observational Model
- Case Only
- Time Perspective
- Cross Sectional
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Patients aged 18 and older. Diagnosed with a secondary esophageal fistula following anterior cervical decompression and fusion surgery.
- •Postoperative confirmation of the esophageal fistula via imaging studies or endoscopy.
- •Presence of clinical symptoms such as dysphagia, coughing, or signs of infection.
- •Patients or their legal representatives must provide informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Preexisting esophageal diseases such as esophageal cancer, severe esophagitis, or congenital anomalies.
- •Other types of fistulas not related to the surgery. Severe comorbid conditions, including: Uncontrolled diabetes, severe cardiovascular diseases, immunosuppression, pregnant women.
- •Individuals unable or unwilling to comply with study protocols. Life expectancy of less than six months due to other underlying health conditions.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
The healing rate after the repair of an esophageal fistula
Time Frame: 2 month
Successful repair of an esophageal fistula can result in a high healing rate, with many patients experiencing complete recovery. However, complications such as infection, poor blood supply to the repaired area, or underlying health conditions can affect the healing process. Close postoperative monitoring and appropriate care are crucial to ensure optimal healing and to address any potential complications promptly.
Secondary Outcomes
No secondary outcomes reported
Investigators
Hua Luo
Department of Orthopedic
Taizhou Hospital