Effects of Androgen Administration on Inflammation in Normal Women
- Conditions
- Hyperandrogenism
- Interventions
- Dietary Supplement: Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)Other: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT01753037
- Lead Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Brief Summary
The hypothesis of this study is that DHEA administration to increase male hormone in healthy normal-weight young women to levels present in women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome will cause an inflammatory response in white blood cells in the fasting state, and in response to glucose ingestion.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 25
- Acceptable health based on interview, medical history, physical examination and lab tests
- Ability to comply with requirements of the study
- Ability and willingness to provide signed, witnessed informed consent
- Between the ages of 18-40 years
- Body mass index between 18 and 25
- Normal regular monthly periods
- No clinical evidence of androgen excess
- No evidence of polycystic ovaries on ultrasound
- Diabetes mellitus
- Clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, renal, hepatic, neurologic, psychiatric, infectious and malignant disease
- High blood pressure
- Current or recent (within 30 days prior to study entry) use of any drugs known or suspected to affect reproductive function including oral contraceptives, metformin, gonadotropin releasing hormone agonists, or anti-androgens (spironolactone, flutamide, etc.)
- Use of medications that have an adverse drug interaction with DHEA therapy including antipsychotics, phenothiazines, lithium, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, triazolam, estrogen or testosterone formulations
- Known hypersensitivity to DHEA
- Two first-degree relatives with breast cancer or ovarian cancer
- Documented or suspected history of recent (within 1 year) illicit drug abuse or alcoholism
- Tobacco smoking
- Ingestion of any investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to study onset
- Pregnancy or lactation (less than or equal to 6 weeks postpartum)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description DHEA Group Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) Oral administration of a capsule containing 130 mg of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for 5 days. Placebo Group Placebo Oral administration of an identical capsule containing placebo for 5 days.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) activation 0 and 2 hours after glucose ingestion White blood cell NFkappaB activation will be assessed in response to glucose ingestion before and after 5 days of DHEA or placebo administration.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Insulin sensitivity 0 and 5 days after DHEA or placebo Insulin sensitivity derived from an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) will be assessed before and after 5 days of DHEA or placebo administration.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Mayo Clinic
🇺🇸Rochester, Minnesota, United States