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Three-day regimen of oseltamivir for postexposure prophylaxis

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Individuals who shared a room with influenza patient (index case)
influenza, human
D007251
Registration Number
JPRN-jRCTs011180015
Lead Sponsor
Ishiguro Nobuhisa
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
279
Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients older than one year of age.
2. Individuals who shared a room with influenza patient (index case) with a positive immuno-chromatographic test were immediately separated from the index case by transferring to isolation room.
3. Oseltamivir for post-exposure prophylaxis was started within 48 hours after the onset of fever in the index case.
4. Written informed consent was obtained from each patient before enrolment.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min).
2. Patients older than 10 years and younger than 20 years.
3. Any other patients who are regarded as unsuitable for this study by the investigator.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Primary outcome of this study is occurrence of influenza infection after a three-day regimen of oseltamivir as postexposure prophylaxis. Individuals who shared a room with the index patient infected with influenza were monitored for influenza-like symptoms for seven days after postexposure prophylaxis.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary outcomes of this study are the association between occurrence of influenza infection after a three-day regimen of oseltamivir as postexposure prophylaxis and the following factors: age, sex, vaccination and underlining diseases of individuals who shared a room with the index patient infected with influenza.
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