Molecular Risk Assessment in Planning Treatment for Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Registration Number
- NCT00055640
- Lead Sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Analyzing genes that are present in cancer cells may be useful as a method for predicting the response of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma to cancer treatment. Imaging procedures such as positron emission tomography (PET) scans may improve the ability to measure how well cancer has responded to treatment.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying molecular risk assessment to see how well it works in predicting response to therapy in patients who are receiving treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
- Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
* Determine whether molecular risk assessment can identify groups of patients with diffuse large B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) who will demonstrate at least 50% difference in early response rates to treatment as determined by positron-emission tomography (PET) imaging.
* Determine, by PET imaging, the response rate of patients treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab.
* Determine whether early response rates can be predicted by gene expression profiles at diagnosis in these patients.
* Compare gene expression profiles of patients with refractory or relapsed large cell NHL with profiles of the disease at diagnosis.
* Determine relapse-free and overall survival rates of these patients.
* Determine the feasibility of a new NHL treatment algorithm based on prognostic index and molecular risk, and early response assessment by PET imaging.
OUTLINE: Molecular risk assessment is performed using lymph node tissue from initial diagnosis to test for "activated" genes before starting treatment.
Patients receive rituximab IV over 3-6 hours, cyclophosphamide IV over 30 minutes, doxorubicin IV over 5 minutes, and vincristine IV over 5 minutes on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 3-8 courses. Patients undergo whole-body positron-emission tomography (PET) scanning at baseline and after course 3 to determine response. Results from the genetic testing and PET scans are used to determine further treatment recommendations.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 36-50 patients will be accrued for this study.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 9
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Molecular risk assessment to see how well it works in predicting response to therapy in patients who are receiving treatment for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Results from the genetic testing and PET scans at baseline and after course 3 to determine response.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
🇺🇸Cleveland, Ohio, United States