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A Safety and Efficacy Study of Infliximab (Remicade) in Patients With Moderate to Severe Active Crohn's Disease

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Crohn Disease
Registration Number
NCT00207662
Lead Sponsor
Centocor, Inc.
Brief Summary

This is a study of infliximab (Remicade) in subjects with Crohn's disease

Detailed Description

Crohn's disease is a disease characterized by inflammation (the changes that happen when tissues in the body are injured) and ulceration (formation of pus) of the bowel. The purpose of this study is to investigate the safety and therapeutic effect of two different doses of an anti-TNFα (tumor necrosis factor) antibody (a protein) given multiple times compared to a single dose followed by placebo (inactive substance). The name of the antibody is infliximab (Remicade) The goal of the study is to evaluate whether patients respond longer to a single dose of infliximab or to repeated doses of infliximab.

Subjects will receive an infusion of infliximab at week 0 followed by infusions of infliximab or placebo at weeks 2, 6, 14 and every 8 weeks until week 54. Patients who lose response are eligible for additional infliximab treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
580
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men and women >=18 years of age
  • Diagnosis of Crohn's
  • Crohn's disease of at least 3 months duration, with colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis, confirmed by radiography or endoscopy
Exclusion Criteria
  • Local manifestations of Crohn's disease such as strictures, abscesses, or other disease
  • Surgery for bowel diversion with placement of a stoma within 3 months prior to beginning the study
  • Positive stool culture

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reductions in the signs and symptoms of Crohn's disease
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical remission;reduction in the use corticosteroids; mucosal healing
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