A Phase II Trial of Cabozantinib with Patients with Refractory GCTs

Phase 2

Recruiting

• Conditions: Seminoma; Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor; Germ Cell Tumor; Non-seminomatous Germ Cell Tumor
• Interventions: Drug: Cabozantinib

• Registration Number: NCT04876456
• Lead Sponsor: Jennifer King

Brief Summary

The purpose of the CTO-IUSCCC-0752 study is to investigate the use of Cabozantinib for patients with incurable, refractory germ cell tumors. Patients will be treated until evidence of disease progression, non-compliance with study protocol, unacceptable major toxicity, at subject's own request for withdrawal, or if the study closes for any reason.

Detailed Description

Not available

Basic Information
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Recruitment & Eligibility
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Study & Design
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Trial Locations

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2021-05-03
• Study First Submitted QC: 2021-05-03
• Study First Posted: 2021-05-06
• Study Start: 2021-06-10
• Status Verified: 2025-01
• Last Update Submitted: 2025-01-08
• Last Update Posted: 2025-01-09
• Primary Completion: 2025-02
• Study Completion: 2026-02

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: RECRUITING
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 50

Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

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Exclusion Criteria

1. Prior treatment with Cabozantinib.

2. Receipt of any type of small molecule kinase inhibitor (including investigational kinase inhibitor) within 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment.

3. Subjects who have not received ≥1 salvage treatment regimens (except late relapse) or have further potentially curative treatment options.

4. Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated and stable for at least 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment. Subjects must have complete wound healing from major surgery or minor surgery before first dose of study treatment. Eligible subjects must be neurologically asymptomatic at the time of first dose of study treatment.

5. Radiation therapy for bone metastasis within 2 weeks, or any other radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment.

6. Expecting to father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.

7. Treatment with investigational agent, any type of cytotoxic, biologic or other systematic anticancer therapy within 28 days prior to registration for protocol therapy.

8. Subjects with another active malignancy is not allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, Gleason < Grade 7 prostate cancers, or other cancer for which the subject has not required therapy for ≥1 year.

9. History of psychiatric illness or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.

10. The subject has uncontrolled, significant intercurrent or recent illness including, but not limited to, the following conditions:

    10.1 Cardiovascular disorders:

    1. Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association Class 3 or 4, unstable angina pectoris, serious cardiac arrhythmias.
    2. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as sustained blood pressure (BP) > 140 mm Hg systolic or > 90 mm Hg diastolic despite optimal antihypertensive treatment.
    3. Stroke (including transient ischemic attack [TIA]), myocardial infarction (MI), or other ischemic event, or thromboembolic event (e.g., deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) within 6 months before first dose of study treatment.

10.c.1 Subjects with a diagnosis of incidental, subsegmental PE or DVT within 6 months are allowed if stable, asymptomatic, and treated with a stable dose of permitted anticoagulation for at least 1 week before first dose of study treatment.

10.2 Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders associated with a high risk of perforation or fistula formation:

1. The subject has evidence of tumor invading the GI tract, active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease), diverticulitis, cholecystitis, symptomatic cholangitis or appendicitis, acute pancreatitis, acute Protocol Version Date: 03/08/2022 Page 17 obstruction of the pancreatic duct or common bile duct, or gastric outlet obstruction

2. Abdominal fistula, GI perforation, bowel obstruction, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months before first dose of study treatment.

   Note: Complete healing of an intra-abdominal abscess must be confirmed before first dose of study treatment.

   11. Clinically significant hematuria, hematemesis, or hemoptysis of > 0.5 teaspoon (2.5 ml) of red blood, or other history of significant bleeding (e.g., pulmonary hemorrhage) within 12 weeks before first dose of study treatment.

   12. Cavitating pulmonary lesion(s) or known endotracheal or endobronchial disease manifestation.

   13. Lesions invading or encasing any major blood vessels. 14. Other clinically significant disorders that would preclude safe study participation per the investigator's opinion.

a. Serious non-healing wound/ulcer/bone fracture. b. Uncompensated/symptomatic hypothyroidism. c. Moderate to severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B or C). 15. Major surgery (e.g., laparoscopic nephrectomy, GI surgery, removal or biopsy of brain metastasis) within 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment. Minor surgeries within 10 days before first dose of study treatment. Subjects must have complete wound healing from major surgery or minor surgery before first dose of study treatment. Subjects with clinically relevant ongoing complications from prior surgery are not eligible.

16. Corrected QT interval calculated by the Fridericia formula (QTcF) > 500 ms per electrocardiogram (ECG) within 14 days before first dose of study treatment.

Note: If a single ECG shows a QTcF with an absolute value > 500 ms, two additional ECGs at intervals of approximately 3 min must be performed within 30 min after the initial ECG, and the average of these three consecutive results for QTcF will be used to determine eligibility.

17. Concomitant anticoagulation with coumarin agents (e.g., warfarin), direct thrombin inhibitors (e.g., dabigatran), direct factor Xa inhibitor betrixaban, or platelet inhibitors (e.g., clopidogrel). Allowed anticoagulants are the following:

18. Prophylactic use of low-dose aspirin for cardio-protection (per local applicable guidelines) and low-dose low molecular weight heparins (LMWH).

19. Therapeutic doses of LMWH or anticoagulation with direct factor Xa inhibitors rivaroxaban, edoxaban, or apixaban in subjects who are on a stable dose of the anticoagulant for at least 1 week before first dose of study treatment without clinically significant hemorrhagic complications from the anticoagulation regimen or the tumor.

    18. Pregnant or lactating females. 19. Inability to swallow tablets. 20. Previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulations.

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Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: SINGLE_GROUP

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
Cabozantinib	Cabozantinib	Patients will be treated with Cabozantinib 60mg orally daily continuously until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or trial closure.

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Clinical benefit rate	up to 1 year	determined by the proportion of complete responses, partial responses, and stable disease for at least 3 months of therapy using RECIST 1.1 while including markers AFP/ beta-hcg.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Objective response rate	up to 1 year	Defined by proportion of complete response and partial response using RECIST 1.1 or tumor markers.
Incidence of Adverse Events	Start of treatment until end of treatment safety assessments (up to 1 year)	Toxicity measured by the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 and need for treatment delay, dose reduction, or early discontinuation.
Overall survival	Start of the treatment until time of death or last follow up visit (up to 2 years)	Measured by start of the treatment until time of death or last follow up visit.
Progression free survival	Start of the treatment until time of death or last follow up visit (up to 2 years)	The start of the treatment until death or criteria for disease progression are met. Patients who are event-free (death or progression) at the time of data analysis will be censored at their last date of contact.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Indiana University Melvin & Bren Simon Cancer Center; 🇺🇸 Indianapolis, Indiana, United States