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Segmental Mechanisms of Transcutaneous Spinal Cord Stimulation for Spasticity Control

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spinal Cord Injuries
Registration Number
NCT03886857
Lead Sponsor
Peter Lackner
Brief Summary

The aim of the pilot study is to gain first insights into the interaction of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation with the altered activity of intraspinal circuits associated with spinal spasticity. The main goal is to evaluate the validity of the chosen measures and to generate a data base for statistical planning of a subsequent clinical study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

written informed consent prior to participation

for participants with intact CNS:

• no previous neurological or musculoskeletal disorders

for participants with spinal cord injury:

  • Spinal cord injury due to trauma
  • ≥ 12 months post-spinal cord injury
  • complete or incomplete spinal cord injury classified as grade C or D on the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS)
  • neurological level of spinal cord injury: C3-T10
  • preserved tendon and cutaneo-muscular reflexes in the lower limbs
Exclusion Criteria
  • other neuromuscular diseases, e.g., amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Parkinson's disease, Guillain-Barré syndrome, muscular dystrophy
  • active implants (e.g., cardiac pacemaker, drug pump)
  • passive implants at vertebral level T10 or caudal (e.g., metal screws/plates for surgical stabilization of spinal fractures)
  • active infections or diseases, pressure sores
  • dermatological issues at the stimulation site
  • malignant diseases
  • heart insufficiency (NYHA III-IV)
  • potential pregnancy (pregnancy test to be conducted in women of child bearing age before application of transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Postsynaptic inhibitionpre-intervention to 2 hours post-intervention

reciprocal inhibition of the soleus H-reflex

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Presynaptic inhibitionpre-intervention to 2 hours post-intervention

induced D1 inhibition and ongoing presynaptic inhibition of the soleus-H reflex

H_max/M_maxpre-intervention to 2 hours post-intervention

Ratio of the maximum H reflex and the maximum M wave

Low-frequency depressionpre-intervention to 2 hours post-intervention

rate-dependent depression of the soleus H-reflex

Evaluation of lower-limb spasticitypre-intervention to 2 hours post-intervention

surface-electromyography based assessments

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Medical University of Vienna

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

Klinik Floridsdorf

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

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