MedPath

Saphenous Nerve Block After Tibial Plateau ORIF

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Tibial Plateau Fracture
Pain, Postoperative
Registration Number
NCT04314570
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Brief Summary

Fractures of the tibial plateau, while very painful, typically do not receive nerve blocks. This is because of a concern that the numbness from a nerve block would "mask" the typically painful symptoms of compartment syndrome, a condition that can lead to a permanent loss of function of the injured limb. Our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of saphenous nerve block for pain management after surgical repair of a tibial plateau fracture. Based on cadaver studies and our clinical experience, we suspect that the saphenous nerve contributes to pain sensations of the tibial plateau and will not mask the pain from a compartment syndrome. In summary, while saphenous nerve block represents a safe option after tibial plateau open reduction internal fixation (ORIF), we aim to evaluate its effectiveness in this patient population.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Tibial plateau fracture presenting for ORIF
  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Other concomitant life-threatening injuries
  • History of chronic pain prior to tibial plateau ORIF
  • Age <18 years old
  • Pregnancy
  • Any condition impairing patient's ability to consent to participation in study
  • Existing condition contraindicating a nerve block
  • Non-English Speaking

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain ScoresThrough hospital stay, an average of 3 days

Pain scores on a scale from 0 to 10 will be collected by the research staff for 1 hour following the post-operative block. Pain scores will also be collected by the nurses throughout the patient's stay.

Opioid requirementsThrough hospital stay, an average of 3 days

Opioid medications recorded in opioid morphine equivalents will be recorded by the research staff for the first hour following the post-operative nerve block. Opioid medications will be collected by the nurses throughout the patient's stay.

Length of StayThrough hospital stay, an average of 3 days

The patient's length of stay in the hospital will be collected by the research staff following the patient's discharge.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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