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临床试验/NCT04314570
NCT04314570撤回不适用

Saphenous Nerve Block for Post-Op Pain Control After Tibial Plateau ORIF

Stanford University0 个研究点目标入组 50 人开始时间: 2025年5月1日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
撤回
入组人数
50
主要终点
Pain Scores

研究概览

简要总结

Fractures of the tibial plateau, while very painful, typically do not receive nerve blocks. This is because of a concern that the numbness from a nerve block would "mask" the typically painful symptoms of compartment syndrome, a condition that can lead to a permanent loss of function of the injured limb. Our study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of saphenous nerve block for pain management after surgical repair of a tibial plateau fracture. Based on cadaver studies and our clinical experience, we suspect that the saphenous nerve contributes to pain sensations of the tibial plateau and will not mask the pain from a compartment syndrome. In summary, while saphenous nerve block represents a safe option after tibial plateau open reduction internal fixation (ORIF), we aim to evaluate its effectiveness in this patient population.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Tibial plateau fracture presenting for ORIF
  • Age greater than or equal to 18 years

排除标准

  • Other concomitant life-threatening injuries
  • History of chronic pain prior to tibial plateau ORIF
  • Age <18 years old
  • Pregnancy
  • Any condition impairing patient's ability to consent to participation in study
  • Existing condition contraindicating a nerve block
  • Non-English Speaking

研究组 & 干预措施

Ropivacaine Treatment

Experimental

After the patient has been consented for a post-operative nerve block, physicians will provide a loading dose of Ropivacaine through the catheter. After one hour, the patient will receive their Ropivacaine infusions as per standard protocol.

干预措施: Saphenous Nerve Block with Ropivacaine Treatment (Procedure)

Saline Control

Placebo Comparator

After the patient has been consented for a post-operative nerve block, physicians will provide a loading dose of Normal Saline through the catheter. After one hour, the patient will receive their Ropivacaine infusions as per standard protocol.

干预措施: Saphenous Nerve Block with Saline Control (Procedure)

结局指标

主要结局

Pain Scores

时间窗: Through hospital stay, an average of 3 days

Pain scores on a scale from 0 to 10 will be collected by the research staff for 1 hour following the post-operative block. Pain scores will also be collected by the nurses throughout the patient's stay.

Opioid requirements

时间窗: Through hospital stay, an average of 3 days

Opioid medications recorded in opioid morphine equivalents will be recorded by the research staff for the first hour following the post-operative nerve block. Opioid medications will be collected by the nurses throughout the patient's stay.

Length of Stay

时间窗: Through hospital stay, an average of 3 days

The patient's length of stay in the hospital will be collected by the research staff following the patient's discharge.

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Jean-Louis Horn

Principal Investigator

Stanford University

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