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HD-tDCS as a Treatment for Chronic Tinnitus

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Tinnitus, Subjective
Interventions
Device: High Definition transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
Registration Number
NCT04565132
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Antwerp
Brief Summary

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) aims to induce cortical plasticity by modulating the activity of brain structures. The broad stimulation pattern, which is one of the main limitations of tDCS, can be overcome with the recently developed technique called High-Definition tDCS (HD-TDCS). The objective of the current study is to investigate the effect of HD-tDCS on tinnitus in a large patient cohort.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
117
Inclusion Criteria
  • chronic, subjective, non-pulsatile tinnitus
  • met the criteria for HD-tDCS safety
Exclusion Criteria
  • a middle ear pathology
  • another tinnitus treatment ongoing

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
HD-tDCSHigh Definition transcranial Direct Current StimulationEach patient received a total of six sessions of anodal HD-tDCS of right DLPFC.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI)Baseline (before intervention), immediately post intervention, 7 weeks follow-up

Tinnitus severity self-report questionnaire, ranging from 0-100 with a higher score representing a more severe tinnitus

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Visual Analogue scale (VAS) for tinnitus loudnessBaseline (before intervention), immediately post intervention, 7 weeks follow-up

Visual analogue scale measuring tinnitus loudness from 0-100, with a higher score representing a louder tinnitus Visual analogue scale measuring tinnitus loudness from 0-100, with a higher score representing a louder tinnitus

Change in Tinnitus Questionnaire (TQ)Baseline (before intervention), immediately post intervention, 7 weeks follow-up

Tinnitus severity self-report questionnaire, ranging from 0-84 with a higher score representing a more distressing tinnitus

Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)Baseline (before intervention), immediately post intervention, 7 weeks follow-up

Self-report questionnaire concerning anxiety and depression symptoms, ranging from 0-21 for each subscale. A result greater than 8 suggests the presence of a depression and/or anxiety disorder. Visual analogue scale measuring tinnitus loudness from 0-100, with a higher score representing a louder tinnitus

Change in Hyperacusis Questionnaire (HQ)Baseline (before intervention), immediately post intervention, 7 weeks follow-up

Hyperacusis severity self-report questionnaire, ranging from 0-42 with a higher score representing a higher sensitivity to sounds. A score of 28 is the cut-off for auditory hypersensitivity.

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