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The Impact of Lifestyle on Mental Health Among Young Men in the Gilgel Gibe Field Research Center, Ethiopia: Pilot Study

Completed
Conditions
Common Mental Disorders (CMD)
Psychotic Symptoms
Registration Number
NCT02615652
Lead Sponsor
University of Konstanz
Brief Summary

Researchers of the three collaborating universities implement a pilot observational study in "Gilgel Gibe Field Research Center", a health and demographic surveillance system run by the Jimma University, Ethiopia. In this setting, the investigators plan to study risk factors in young men for the development of common mental disorders and psychotic symptoms and the stability of distinct symptoms of mental disorders in the community. The investigators will explore in particular the impact of lifestyle on mental health in young men, including the traditional habit of chewing khat leaves, which contain amphetamine-like cathinone. Furthermore, the investigators want to demonstrate the reliability and validity of assessments performed by trained local interviewers.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
865
Inclusion Criteria
  • Male, Age 18 - 30, permanent residents in Gilgel Gibe
Exclusion Criteria
  • Prior existing severe mental health problems

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
symptoms of Common Mental Disordersthrough study completion, within 2 months

presence of self-reported CMD symptoms during the month before interview

psychotic symptomsthrough study completion, within 2 months

presence of self-reported psychotic symptoms during the month before interview

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
amount of khat usethrough study completion, within 2 months

self-reported amount of khat standard units consumed last week

amount of alcohol usethrough study completion, within 2 months

self-reported amount of alcohol standard units consumed last week

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