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A Study of Chenodeoxycholic Acid (CDCA) in Newly Diagnosed Participants With Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX)

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatoses
Interventions
Drug: Chenodeoxycholic acid Placebo
Registration Number
NCT06260748
Lead Sponsor
Leadiant Biosciences, Inc.
Brief Summary

This study is designed to demonstrate the beneficial effect of CDCA in the treatment of CTX-associated diarrhea in approximately 10 participants aged 2-75 years old with newly diagnosed CTX or suspected CTX who have never received treatment with CDCA.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • Signed informed consent form (or assent form as appliable)
  • Aged from 2 to 75 years old
  • Has a new or suspected diagnosis of CTX as defined by an elevated plasma cholestanol concentration (>10 mg/L/>25.7 μmol/L) in conjunction with a clinical presentation consistent with the diseased as assessed by the investigator
  • Has never received treatment with CDCA
  • Has never received treatment with other bile acid products
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, precludes the participant's participation in the study
  • Presence of known hepatocyte dysfunction or bile ductal abnormalities such as intrahepatic cholestasis, primary biliary cirrhosis or sclerosing cholangitis
  • Inability to adhere to treatment and visit schedule
  • Female participants who are pregnant
  • Female participants who are breast feeding
  • Female participants who are using estrogen-containing compounds and cannot/will not discontinue them for the duration of the study
  • Female participants of childbearing potential who are not using locally approved birth control method(s) or double barrier contraception (ie, condom and diaphragm, condom or diaphragm and spermicidal gel or foam)
  • Taking any of the following medications: bile acid products; inhibitors of bile acid transporters; bile acid binding resins; aluminum-based antacids; coumarin and its derivatives; cholestyramine; ciclosporin; sirolimus; or phenobarbital

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1 Diarrhea-EvaluableChenodeoxycholic acid PlaceboDiarrhea-evaluable participants aged 12-75 years old who did not use continence aids that precluded assessment or evaluation of stool frequency and consistency during the screening/baseline period; randomized 1:1 to receive either placebo or CDCA.
Group 1 Diarrhea-EvaluableChenodeoxycholic acidDiarrhea-evaluable participants aged 12-75 years old who did not use continence aids that precluded assessment or evaluation of stool frequency and consistency during the screening/baseline period; randomized 1:1 to receive either placebo or CDCA.
Group 2b PediatricsChenodeoxycholic acidParticipants aged 2 to less than 12 years old with or without clinically burdensome diarrhea.
Group 2a Non-Diarrhea EvaluableChenodeoxycholic acidNon-diarrhea-evaluable participants aged 12-75 years old who do not have stable, clinically burdensome diarrhea or their diarrhea cannot be fully characterized.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline at Week 4 in average number of stools with a BSS score of 6 or 7 per dayUp to 4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in urine and/or plasma bile alcohol levels from baseline to Week 12Up to 12 weeks

All groups combined

Incidence of, severity/intensity of, and relationship to study drug of SAEsUp to 20 weeks
Incidence of, severity/intensity of, and changes in physical examinationUp to 20 weeks
Incidence of, severity/intensity of, and changes in laboratory valuesUp to 20 weeks
Incidence of, severity/intensity of, and relationship to study drug of AEsUp to 20 weeks
Incidence of, severity/intensity of, and changes in vital signsUp to 20 weeks
Incidence of, severity/intensity of AESIsUp to 20 weeks

Diarrhea and hepatic dysfunction

Number of participants with discontinuations due to AEsUp to 20 weeks
Change in plasma cholestanol levels from baseline to Week 12Up to 12 weeks

All groups combined

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sheba Medical Center

🇮🇱

Tel HaShomer, Israel

Sheba Medical Center
🇮🇱Tel HaShomer, Israel

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