Enhancing Quality of Life in MS Patients Through Tailored Therapeutic Education
- Conditions
- Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutic Education Program
- Registration Number
- NCT06450600
- Lead Sponsor
- Akhrif Iman
- Brief Summary
Within the framework of improving the quality of life for patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS), this prospective and descriptive study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a therapeutic education program. The program, designed specifically for MS patients, includes individual sessions to identify needs, fears, and questions, followed by targeted educational workshops. These workshops address understanding the disease, managing bladder and sphincter issues, fatigue management, and psychological well-being, relying on a multidisciplinary team including physiotherapists, neurologists, psychologists, urologists, occupational therapists, nurses, and nutritionists. The primary goal is to assess the impact of this program on the quality of life of patients, measured by the MSQOL-54 questionnaire, with secondary measures such as the Urinary Handicap Scale (M.H.U). Fifty patients will be recruited from the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at Rabat University Hospital, Morocco, with follow-ups planned at 3 and 6 months. This program aims to provide patients with the knowledge and skills necessary for better management of their condition, thereby promoting active participation in treatment and a significant improvement in their quality of life.
- Detailed Description
This is a prospective, descriptive, and analytical study without a control group, aiming to measure the impact of a specialized therapeutic education program on the quality of life in individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
The educational program includes individual sessions to assess patient needs, followed by workshops facilitated by a multidisciplinary team. These workshops are designed to provide comprehensive support and education on various aspects of living with multiple sclerosis.
Understanding the Disease: This workshop will provide participants with a detailed understanding of multiple sclerosis, including its etiology, pathophysiology, and common symptoms. Participants will learn about the importance of early diagnosis, disease progression, and treatment options available.
Managing Bladder and Sphincter Issues: Bladder and sphincter dysfunction are common symptoms of multiple sclerosis that significantly impact quality of life. This workshop will focus on strategies for managing urinary symptoms, including bladder retraining, pelvic floor exercises, and the use of assistive devices. Participants will also receive guidance on managing bowel dysfunction and preventing complications such as urinary tract infections.
Fatigue Management: Fatigue is a pervasive and debilitating symptom of multiple sclerosis. This workshop will explore the causes of fatigue in MS and provide practical strategies for conserving energy and managing daily activities. Participants will learn about pacing techniques, energy-saving devices, and the importance of restorative sleep.
Psychological Well-being: Living with multiple sclerosis can have a significant impact on mental health and emotional well-being. This workshop will address coping strategies for managing stress, anxiety, and depression associated with the disease. Participants will learn relaxation techniques, mindfulness exercises, and how to access support services and community resources.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- NOT_YET_RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 50
- Patients aged 18 years and older Patients diagnosed with confirmed multiple sclerosis by a neurologist
- Cognitive disorders Refusal to participate Significant visual impairments
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Therapeutic Education Program for Multiple Sclerosis Patients Multiple Sclerosis Therapeutic Education Program Participants in this arm will receive a comprehensive therapeutic education program designed specifically for individuals diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. The program includes individual assessments to identify patient needs and concerns, followed by targeted educational workshops. These workshops cover a wide range of topics, including disease understanding, bladder and sphincter management, fatigue management, and psychological well-being. The intervention is delivered by a multidisciplinary team, including physiotherapists, neurologists, psychologists, urologists, occupational therapists, nurses, and nutritionists, aiming to improve participants' quality of life by enhancing their disease management skills and overall well-being.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQOL-54) The MSQOL-54 will be administered at the time of inclusion, 3 months after the initiation of the therapeutic education program, and again at 6 months after the initiation of the program. The MSQOL-54 is a multidimensional questionnaire specifically designed to assess the health-related quality of life of patients with multiple sclerosis. It comprises 54 items, each rated from 0 to 100, grouped into 12 dimensions with two independent questions. These dimensions include physical activity, limitations due to physical health, limitations due to emotional state, pain, emotional well-being, energy, perceived health, social function, cognitive function, distress, sexual function, and general well-being.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Measure of Urinary Handicap scale (M.H.U) The M.H.U will be administered at the time of inclusion, 3 months after the initiation of the therapeutic education program, and again at 6 months after the initiation of the program. The Measure of Urinary Handicap scale (M.H.U) is an assessment tool designed to measure the impact of urinary symptoms on individuals' quality of life. It typically consists of several questions that explore the frequency, severity, and psychosocial impact of urinary symptoms on a person's daily life. The responses to these questions allow for the generation of a score that reflects the degree of handicap or discomfort experienced by the patient due to their urinary symptoms.