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The Multiple Sclerosis Continuous Quality Improvement (MSCQI) Collaborative

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Other: Quality Improvement
Registration Number
NCT03480854
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Brief Summary

To establish the first systems level continuous quality improvement (CQI) collaborative for multiple sclerosis (MS) in the United States, to conduct benchmarking analyses and assessments of geographic variation in MS care quality and value, and study the effect of CQI interventions on improvement of selected performance (quality) indicators.

Detailed Description

This is a three year study which employed a step-wedge randomized design which exposed three of four participating centers to a healthcare QI intervention during the 3 year period. Each of the centers exposed to an intervention served as its own control during a baseline pre-intervention period during the first year of the study. The fourth site served as a longitudinal control for comparison to the other three centers exposed to a QI intervention.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
694
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adults aged 18 years or older with documented clinically confirmed MS who are followed by one of the participating MS centers.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Candidates will be excluded from study entry if they are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
The effect of continuous quality improvements (CQI)Quality ImprovementTo study the comparative improvement of selected primary process performance indicators (DMT and MRI process measures) over a 3 year period (Years 2-3) in microsystems receiving CQI interventions versus those not receiving CQI intervention, and between two different CQI intervention types (IHI Breakthrough Series and Patient Centered Medical Home).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease modifying therapy utilizationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

The percentage of eligible MS patients on disease modifying therapy (DMT access), which is operationally defined as the total number of eligible patients on DMT/the total number of patients seen per quarter at a participating center for whom DMT is an appropriate treatment option.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinic Outcome for Anxietyevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Anxiety survey

Clinic Outcomes for Vitamin D levels in MS patientsevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Vitamin D Level survey

Clinic Outcomes for fatigueevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of PROMIS Fatigue MS survey

Clinic Outcomes for the effects of MS on the patientevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of The Effects of Your MS (PDDS) survey

Clinic Outcomes for the presence of a MS relapseevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of My MS Relapse Evaluation survey

Clinic Outcomes for satisfaction of treatment by medicationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication (TSQM-9) survey

Clinical outcome for Depressionevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of The Effects of Your MS (PHQ-9)

Clinic Outcomes on stigma associated with MSevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Stigma survey

Clinic Outcomes on Cognitive Functionevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Cognitive Function survey

Clinic Outcomes on fine motor skills and activities of daily livingevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Upper Extremity Function (Fine Motor, ADL) survey

Clinic Outcomes on ability to participate in social roles and activitiesevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Ability to Participate in Social Roles and Activities survey

Clinic Outcomes reporting of MS patient daily symptomsevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of the Daily Symptoms survey

Medical Historyevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

data regarding medical history reported by the patient

MRI utilizationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

survey data regarding number of MRIs reported by the patient

Clinic Outcomes for communicationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Communication survey

Hospitalizationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

data regarding hospitalization reported by the patient

Clinic Outcomes on mobilityevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Lower Extremity Function (Mobility) survey

Clinic Outcomes on satisfaction with social roles and activitiesevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Satisfaction with Social Roles and Activities survey

Clinic Outcomes for sleep disturbanceevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Neuro-QOL: Sleep Disturbance survey

Clinic Outcomes for assesment of patient health statusevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

patient reported outcome of Brief Appraisal Inventory survey

Demographic informationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

data regarding demographics reported by the patient

Exercisecollected daily and summarized annually.

survey data regarding daily exercise

System level measure of Health Care Qualityevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

Patient determined disease steps survey

Medicationevery 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

survey data regarding medication use reported by the patient

System level measure the patient experience for ambulatory care.every 12 weeks for a period of 36 months

Health care quality assessment collected through the Aggregated Clinician and Group Survey to assess patient experience in ambulatory care.

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

Massachusetts General Hospital Multiple Sclerosis Center

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Concord Hospital

🇺🇸

Concord, New Hampshire, United States

University of Vermont Multiple Sclerosis Center

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Neurology Associates of Greater Orlando

🇺🇸

Maitland, Florida, United States

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