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Prevention of nosocomial Staphylococcus aureus infections after rapid detection and eradication of S. aureus carriage in patients at risk: a randomised placebo controlled multi-center trial

Completed
Conditions
osocomial Staphylococcus aureus infection
Infections and Infestations
Streptococcus and staphylococcus as the cause of diseases classified to other chapters
Registration Number
ISRCTN56186788
Lead Sponsor
Erasmus Medical Centre (Netherlands)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1800
Inclusion Criteria

1. Adult patients (greater than or equal to 18 years)
2. Rapid detection positive for S. aureus nasal carriage
3. Expected admission of greater than or equal to 4 days
4. Treatment can be started less than or equal to 24 hours after admission
5. Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. S. aureus infection at enrolment
2. Allergy to mupirocin
3. Allergy to chlorhexidin
4. Pregnancy or lactation
5. Recent (less than 4 weeks) mupirocin use
6. Nasal corpus alienum

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
osocomial S. aureus infection until 6 weeks after discharge according to Centers for Disease Control and prevention (CDC)-criteria.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Duration of hospital stay<br>2. In-hospital mortality<br>3. Time to nosocomial S. aureus infection
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