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Comparison of Two Protocols of Misoprostol (PGE1) and the Rate of Cesarean Section Due to Failed Induction.

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Induction of Labor
Interventions
Procedure: 6 misoprostol
Procedure: 3 misoprostol
Registration Number
NCT03489798
Lead Sponsor
Saint Thomas Hospital, Panama
Brief Summary

To compare two protocols of misoprostol use for cervical ripening: 3 doses (25 ug vaginal each) or up to six doses, every six hours, until an adequate cervical condititon was achieved (BIshop score \> 6). In the first group, after 3 doses, the patient was sent to the delivery room for induction with oxytocin and in case of failure, a cesarean section was indicated for this reason. In the second group, up to six doses were used in a similar fashion. Rates of success were evaluated, as well as maternal and fetal complications.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
310
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant women between 34 and 42 weeks of gestation.
  • Obstetric indication for termination of pregnancy.
  • No fetal evidence of fetal distress
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any contraindication for the use of misoprostol.
  • Oligohydramnios.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
6 Misoprostol6 misoprostolUp to six doses of 25ug of misoprostol applied every 6 hours. End point is cervical Bishop score \> 6.
3 misoprostol3 misoprostolUp to 3 doses of 25ug of misoprostol applied every 6 hours. End point is cervical Bishop score \> 6.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vaginal birth48 hours

Number of patients that had a vaginal birth

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maternal complications48 hours

Number of patients that developed a maternal complication due to the use of misoprostol (abruptio placenta, postpartum bleeding, uterine atony).

Fetal complications48 hours

Number of patients that developed a fetal complication due to the use of misoprostol (stillbirth, fetal distress).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Saint Thomas Maternity Hospital

🇵🇦

Panama, Panama

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