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Motivating Occupational Virtual Experiences In Therapy for Kids

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Virtual Reality
Occupational Therapy
Interventions
Device: MOVE-IT Intervention
Behavioral: UCT Control
Registration Number
NCT04510857
Lead Sponsor
Barron Associates, Inc.
Brief Summary

A rater-blinded randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to compare the efficacy of MOVE-IT use in a remotely supervised home exercise program (HEP) to usual care for recovery of upper extremity (UE) function in children with hemiplegia.

Detailed Description

A rater-blinded randomized controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted to compare the efficacy of MOVE-IT use in a remotely supervised home exercise program (HEP) to usual care for recovery of upper extremity (UE) function in children with hemiplegia, and to acquire evidence of usability and acceptance of the MOVE-IT system by children and parents. The University of Virginia (UVA) will serve as coordinating center and single IRB for the two-site RCT that includes UVA and Duke University.

The primary Phase II investigational objective is to show a differential effect on the pre- to post-intervention change in UE motor function between an interventional group receiving the MOVE-IT HEP and a usual care treatment (UCT) group, as assessed by the Jebsen Tailor Hand Function Test (JTHFT), a time-based measure of functional hand motor skills, and other gold-standard clinical instruments for UE function including the Quality of Upper Extremity Skills Test (QUEST), with qualitative assessment of discrete movements, and the Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), which includes both quantitative and qualitative assessment of functional movements.

The pre-to-post intervention change in the composite JTHFT score will be the primary endpoint for the Phase II efficacy study. Secondary analysis will include pre-to-post intervention changes in the composite QUEST and WMFT scores.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of hemiplegia resulting from cerebral palsy, stroke, or other form of brain injury;
  • Medically stable;
  • Participant has antigravity strength in the affected UE at the elbow to at least 45 degrees of active flexion;
  • Participant has antigravity shoulder strength in the affected UE to at least 30 degrees each in active flexion, abduction/adduction, and 15 degrees in active internal/external rotation when in an upright and seated position;
  • Participant has ability to perform a basic color-matching test and identify characters on a vision chart;
  • Participant must be available to attend study visits during an approximately 3-week participation period;
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits and study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of uncontrolled seizures;
  • Has received another form of intensive UE therapy, such as CIMT, within the prior 6 months;
  • Unwillingness or inability to understand or follow verbal directions;
  • Diagnosis of moderate to severe cortical-visual impairment that in the judgement of the Principal Investigator could adversely impact the subject's participation;
  • Psychological diagnosis that in the determination of the Principal Investigator could significantly impact subject's participation or that could be aggravated by study participation;
  • Determination that participation would result in over exertion, or significant discomfort or pain;
  • Determination that participation would result in significant agitation or elevated stress;
  • Visual field deficit in either eye that impairs the ability to view the computer monitor.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MOVE-IT Home Exercise Program (HEP)MOVE-IT InterventionParticipants will be asked to employ the MOVE-IT system for upper extremity practice at home 1 hour/day, 5 days/week over a 10-week period.
Usual Care Treatment (UCT) ControlUCT ControlChildren in the UCT group will be followed as they continue to receive their previously prescribed therapy services. These children will not receive any treatment services through the study as UCT group participants.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Jebsen Taylor Hand Function Test (JTHFT)20 minutes

Time-based measure of functional hand motor skills

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of Upper Extremity Skills Test (QUEST)20 minutes

Aggregate score based on individual scores for dissociated movements and grasp components

Pediatric Motor Activity Log10 minutes

Parental report instrument of upper extremity motor function

Wolf Motor Function Test - TIME (WMFT-TIME)10 minutes

WMFT-TIME is a quantitative measure calculated using the average time to complete the individual tasks within the WMFT.

Wolf Motor Function Test - Functional Assessment (WMFT-FA)10 minutes

WMFT Functional Assessment (FA) score is a qualitative assessment based on scoring of each functional task using a 6-point ordinal rating scale that ranges from 0 (no use of the affected hand attempted) to 5 (normal function). A total WMFT-FA is calculated by taking the average across all tasks.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Duke University

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

University of Virginia (UVA)

🇺🇸

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

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