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Glucose Measurement Using Microneedle Patches

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes
Interventions
Device: Microneedle patch
Device: Intravenous (IV) catheter
Device: Lancet
Registration Number
NCT02682056
Lead Sponsor
Emory University
Brief Summary

This study will compare three glucose measurement techniques among diabetic children and adolescents. The study seeks to determine if a microneedle patch (made from biocompatible polymers or metal), versus a lancet or intravenous catheter, would be a preferable option for monitoring glucose levels among the diabetic pediatric population.

Detailed Description

Fifteen children and adolescents with diabetes will be tested for their glucose measurements comparing interstitial fluid collected via a microneedle patch (made from biocompatible polymers or metal), versus the standard of care blood sample (lancet), and lab grade blood draw (intravenous catheter). Samples will be taken hourly from all three devices for four hours. All four measurements will be compared against each other to see how close they are with measuring the glucose values. Each participant will be asked to rate their apprehension prior to receiving each method for blood or interstitial fluid collection as well as the pain associated with each method immediately after collection.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diabetes diagnosis
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Exclusion Criteria
  • no exclusion criteria are specified
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Single Study ArmIntravenous (IV) catheterChildren and adolescents with diabetes will have blood glucose levels tested using microneedle patches, intravenous (IV) catheter draw, and lancet.
Single Study ArmLancetChildren and adolescents with diabetes will have blood glucose levels tested using microneedle patches, intravenous (IV) catheter draw, and lancet.
Single Study ArmMicroneedle patchChildren and adolescents with diabetes will have blood glucose levels tested using microneedle patches, intravenous (IV) catheter draw, and lancet.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Glucose LevelBaseline (Hour 1), Hour 2, Hour 3, Hour 4

Participants had their glucose levels tested through three different methods. Interstitial glucose levels was assessed using a microneedles patch. Blood glucose levels were collected via the lancet and intravenous (IV) collection methods.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Apprehension Level Assessed by Apprehension Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline ( Hour 1), Hour 4

Participants completed a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to report the level of apprehension they felt regarding each method of sample collection. Participants will mark on a line scale (between not afraid and very afraid) to indicate fear level when a sample is collected. The range is from 0-100 mm with 0 mm indicating no apprehension and 100 mm indicating the most apprehension.

Pain Level Assessed by Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS)Baseline ( Hour 1), Hour 4

Participants completed a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to report the level of pain they felt regarding each method of sample collection. Participants marked on a line scale (between no pain and worst pain ever) to indicate pain level when a sample is collected. The range is from 0-100 mm with 0 mm indicating no pain and 100 mm indicating the most extreme pain.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Children's Healthcare of Atlanta

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Emory Children's Center

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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