Anthropometric and Biomechanical Analysis of the Children's Foot for the Design of Healthy Footwear: ABIP Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 1,216
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Shoe test
研究概览
简要总结
In the era of science and technology, footwear has become not only an essential item of clothing, but also another tool for the optimal development of children, the improvement of work and sports performance or the prevention and treatment of pathologies.
The anthropometric characteristics of the child's foot differ considerably from those of the adult foot, in fact, it is not until the age of 18-19 years that the structure of the foot is finally consolidated. Therefore, it is essential that footwear manufacturers know these characteristics to achieve an adequate design.
Current scientific evidence highlights the importance of considering the unique morphology of the infant foot, as well as the high functional demands to which footwear is subjected at these ages. There is a lack of studies that analyze in detail the shape of the child's foot.
详细描述
Given that the data we have so far comes from studies that are not very current and on small samples, there is a need to update these variables to transfer these results to the productive fabric.
Therefore, the objective of this research is to carry out an anthropometric and biomechanical analysis of the infant foot in order to use these data in the creation of a standard last that respects its morphology.
Subsequently, said last will be subjected to different fit tests to verify its correct adaptation to the foot in this population group.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Na
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Diagnostic
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 12 Months 至 15 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •School-age boys and girls with foot sizes between 20 and 41
- •Attending school and belonging to public, private or concerted schools, to guarantee the variability of the sample in terms of type of school.
排除标准
- •Present a severe structural or functional alteration of the foot, which prevents an adequate digitization of the foot and ankle with the hardware and software used to collect the samples.
- •Not having the signature of the informed consent or express authorization of the parents or legal guardians to carry out the measurement and the subsequent processing of the data.
- •Inability to stand or walk independently.
- •Present crying or fear, not being cooperative or engaging in inappropriate behavior.
结局指标
主要结局
Shoe test
时间窗: Up to 3 month
Using different reference points of the foot, the areas to be measured will be measured in millimeters. They are collected by digitizing the foot and ankle of each person, using the 3D scanner and the IcadPie Software.
Plantar pressure
时间窗: Up to 3 month
Based on sensory technology, the sensors are placed along a fixed platform, connected via a universal serial bus cable to a computer and appropriate software. The sensors, by supporting pressure, generate a potential difference that can be measured. This electrical voltage value is detected by the sensors themselves, and a computer program reinterprets it in the form of a graph with the captured values. The graph consists of a plantar footprint with a range of colors, according to the relative baropressure captured. This instrument would provide us with quantifiable data about how load patterns behave in bare feet and shoes, in order to establish useful comparisons in our study
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Aníbal Báez Suárez
Clinical Professor
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria