Does music during flexible cystoscopy reduce pain and anxiety?
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Surgery - Surgical techniquesCancer - Bladderbladder cancerRenal and Urogenital - Other renal and urogenital disorders
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12620000608965
- Lead Sponsor
- South Western Sydney Local Health District
- Brief Summary
o statistical difference was found in pain, anxiety, or vital signs between the patients who underwent flexible cystoscopy with and without music.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 109
Inclusion Criteria
All patients undergoing flexible cystoscopy at the included hospitals.
Exclusion Criteria
Over 18, able to consent to participate in study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain on visual analogue scale[At interview immediately following procedure. ];Anxiety on STAI-S[At interview immediately following procedure. ]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in vital signs - HR (BPM) and BP (delta mmHg)[At interview immediately following procedure. ]