MedPath

The Effects Of Music In Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Procedure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Anxiety
Pain
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography
Interventions
Other: Music listening
Registration Number
NCT04641052
Lead Sponsor
Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University
Brief Summary

This study aims to investigate the effect of music listening on patients who will have Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography Procedure on vital signs, anxiety, and pain. This will be a randomized controlled experimental study.

The study will be conducted with two groups: the intervention group (n=35) and the control group (n=35). The control group will receive standard care while the intervention group, in addition to standard care, will be listened to music by the researchers for 15 minutes before the procedure.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • patients aged 18 or above,
  • with a scheduled ERCP procedure
  • with the ASA grade level of I-II clinically
  • without a hearing/speech impairment
  • willing to participate in the research
  • without a mental problem or diagnosis of psychiatric disorder
  • without any a diagnosis of depression
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with an emergency ERCP procedure
  • with a hearing/speech impairment
  • not willing to participate in the research
  • with a mental problem or diagnosis of psychiatric disorder
  • with a diagnosis of depression

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Music Intervention GroupMusic listeningThe music intervention group will be listened to the music by the researchers for the duration of 15 minutes before the procedure as well as the standard care.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A)1 Hour

VAS-A is a 10 cm long measuring instrument with the score range from 0 to 10 with 0 points showing "no anxiety" and 10 points showing "I feel a lot of anxiety"

Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS)2 Hours

VAS scale is a single-dimensional scale that is commonly used to evaluate pain severity. According to VAS, pain intensity is rated as "no pain" with 0 points, and "the most severe pain imaginable" with 10 points. Pain intensity ranges were determined by VAS as follows; mild pain below 3 points, as moderate pain between 3 and 6 points, and as severe pain above 6 points.The VAS pain scale was applied to the patients once on the first postoperative day, for the level of pain they felt.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vital Signs4 hours

SpO2 values of the patients will be measured with a finger type oximeter by the researchers.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences university Hospital

🇹🇷

Afyonkarahisar, Turkey

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath