MedPath

The Effects Of Music In Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery
Interventions
Other: Music Listening
Registration Number
NCT04500054
Lead Sponsor
Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University
Brief Summary

This study aimed to investigate the effect of music listening during the preoperative and postoperative stages in patients undergoing retrograde intrarenal surgery(RIRS) on basic life findings, anxiety, pain, and the amount of analgesic used. This is a randomized controlled experimental study.

The study was conducted with two groups: the intervention group (n=30) and control group (n=30). The control group received standard care. In contrast, the intervention group, in addition to standard care, was listened to the music by the researchers for 15 minutes one hour before their surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 years of age or above,
  • had elective RIRS,
  • without hearing/speech impairment,
  • without mental problems,
  • without a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders,
  • without a diagnosis of depression,
  • had the surgery under general anesthesia,
  • and volunteered to participate.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients under 18 years of age,
  • with hearing/speech impairment,
  • with mental problems,
  • with a diagnosis of psychiatric disorders,
  • with a diagnosis of depression,
  • undergoing the surgery through spinal anesthesia,
  • not willing to participate in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Music Intervention GroupMusic ListeningThe music intervention group listened to the music by the researchers for the duration of 15 minutes one hour before the surgery as well as the standard care.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A)2 days

VAS-A is a 10 cm long measuring instrument with the score range from 0 to 10 with 0 points showing "no anxiety" and 10 points showing "I feel a lot of anxiety" .

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS)1 day

VAS scale is a single-dimensional scale that is commonly used to evaluate pain severity. According to VAS, pain intensity is rated as "no pain" with 0 points, and "the most severe pain imaginable" with 10 points. Pain intensity ranges were determined by VAS as follows; mild pain below 3 points, as moderate pain between 3 and 6 points, and as severe pain above 6 points.The VAS pain scale was applied to the patients once on the first postoperative day, for the level of pain they felt.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Afyonkarahisar Health Science University

🇹🇷

Afyonkarahisar, Centre, Turkey

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath