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Influence of tDCS on Cortical Plasticity in Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
Device: transcranial direct current stimulation
Device: sham stimulation
Registration Number
NCT01888029
Lead Sponsor
Charite University, Berlin, Germany
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate whether the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over the primary motor cortex (M1) in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) leads to an increase in cortical plasticity (change in motor evoked potentials (MEP) in mV).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • Right-handed according to the Oldfield Händigkeits inventory (lateralization index> 70) (1971)
  • Cognitive impairment according to the diagnostic criteria of a MCI (amnesic or even multiple domains)
  • No therapeutic treatment with AChE inhibitors
  • No motor impairments relevant to everyday life
  • Age 50 to 80 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Severe neurological / psychiatric or pre-existing internist conditions because additional cognitive deficits are expected
  • Epilepsy, epileptic seizure in medical history
  • Cognitive deficit (MMSE <20)
  • Depressive episode (Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)> 12)
  • Newly taking (<3 months) centrally active drugs, particularly acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
  • Pregnancy
  • Pacemaker (contraindication for MRI)
  • Other metal parts in the body (contraindication for MRI)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
transcranial direct current stimulationtranscranial direct current stimulation-
sham stimulationsham stimulation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the primary motor cortex (M1) in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI)1 week

to investigate whether the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation over the primary motor cortex (M1) in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) increases cortical plasticity (measured via motor evoked potentials) compared to sham stimulation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of tDCS-induced changes on central cholinergic activity1 week

to investigate weather the anodal transcranial direct current stimulation affect central cholinergic activity (measured via a TMS protocol) in MCI patients compared to sham stimulation

Comparison of tDCS-induced changes in learning success1 week

tDCS-induced changes in learning success (performance in a motor learning paradigm in patients with MCI after tDCS vs. sham stimulation)

MR elastography1 week

Comparison of viscoelastic parameters in cerebral MR elastography in patients with MCI

genetic polymorphism, ApoE4once

optional assessment of genetic Apo4 epsilon status for assessment of differences in cortical plasticity and elasticity between Apo4 epsilon positive and negative participants

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Klinik und Poliklinik für Neurologie, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

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