MedPath

Paravertebral Block Versus Erector Spinae Plain Block In Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Nephrolithiasis
Analgesia
Anesthesia
Renal Stone
Interventions
Procedure: Paravertebral Block
Procedure: Erector Spinae Plain Block
Registration Number
NCT04998435
Lead Sponsor
Nazmy Edward Seif
Brief Summary

Nowadays, Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) has been the surgical procedure of choice for renal stones larger than 2cm or staghorn stones. Yet, the associated postoperative pain is a major drawback. The regional anesthetic management of pain in PCNL operation has been of great concern. The introduction of ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block and paravertebral plane block has been under great focus regarding the efficacy of postoperative pain management. Paravertebral plane block (PVB) is a regional nerve block technique that depends on local anesthetic injection adjacent to the vertebra to block spinal nerve roots in a dermatomal distribution. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is a newer regional anesthesia technique that depends on injecting local anesthetic (LA) in a plane between the transverse process and erector spinae muscle. The LA diffuses into the paravertebral space and spreads on both rami (dorsal and ventral) of spinal nerves through spaces between adjoining vertebrae.

The aim of this study is to compare the effect of ultrasound guided Paravertebral blockade versus Erector spinae blockade on postoperative opioid use as well as postoperative pain control in patients undergoing unilateral PCNL.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • ASA I - II.
  • Patients undergoing unilateral percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) surgery under general anesthesia.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient refusal.
  • Uncooperative patients.
  • Allergy to local anesthetics.
  • Infection or anatomical abnormality at injection site.
  • Coagulopathy.
  • Bilateral PCNL.
  • Spinal anesthesia or any other regional anesthesia.
  • Block failure: the block will be considered a failed block if the patient requires more than two doses of rescue analgesia in the first hour postoperatively.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PV groupParavertebral BlockParavertebral Block
ESPB groupErector Spinae Plain BlockErector Spinae Plain Block
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Morphine consumption.24 hours

Total dose of Morphine (measured in mg) given intra-venously to the patient post-operatively.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Cairo University Hospitals

🇪🇬

Cairo, Egypt

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath