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Randomized Study of Hypofractionated and Conventional Fractionation Radiotherapy After Breast Conservative Surgery

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: radiotherapy
Registration Number
NCT01413269
Lead Sponsor
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Early-stage breast cancer patients treated with breast conservative surgery are enrolled in this study if they meet defined criteria. Patients are randomized into two groups: conventional fractionation radiotherapy and hypofractionated radiotherapy.The hypothesis is that conventional fractionation radiotherapy and hypofractionated radiotherapy have similar efficacy and toxicity.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
720
Inclusion Criteria
  1. KPS>=60
  2. histology confirmed invasive breast cancer
  3. received breast conservative surgery(wide local excision and axilla dissection, or axillary sentinel node biopsy if sentinel node is negative)
  4. surgical margins negative
  5. primary tumor ≤5cm in the largest diameter
  6. no internal mammary node or supraclavicular node metastases or distant metastasis
  7. can tolerate chemotherapy,hormone therapy (if needed) and radiotherapy
  8. for patients not need chemotherapy,enrollment date is required no more than 8 weeks from surgery date
  9. for patients with chemotherapy first,enrollment date is required no more than 8 weeks from the last date of chemotherapy
  10. patients signed written inform consent form
Exclusion Criteria
  1. ductal carcinoma in situ
  2. prior neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  3. prior breast cancer history
  4. bilateral breast cancer
  5. pregnant or during lactation
  6. prior or concomitant malignant tumor excluded skin cancer(not malignant melanoma) and cervix carcinoma in situ
  7. active collagen vascular disease
  8. prior neoadjuvant hormone therapy
  9. immediate ipsilateral breast reconstruction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
conventional fractionation radiotherapyradiotherapyirradiation to the whole breast to a total dose of 50Gy,at 2.0Gy per fraction, 5 fractions a week, followed by tumor bed boost of 10Gy, at 2.0Gy per fraction 5 fractions a week.
hypofractionation radiotherapyradiotherapyirradiation to the whole breast to a total dose of 43.5Gy,at 2.9Gy per fraction, 5 fractions a week, followed by tumor bed boost of 8.7Gy, at 2.9Gy per fraction 5 fractions a week.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
in-breast recurrence rate5 year

evidence of ipsilateral breast local recurrence confirmed by histology

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
acute toxicity6 months

radiation dermatitis and radiation pneumonitis evaluated and graded by CTC3.0 criteria

regional node recurrence rate5 year

ipsilateral axillary node, internal mammary node and supraclavicular node recurrence confirmed by physical examination, image evaluation or histology.

disease-free survival5 year

locoregional relapse, distant relapse, death

overall survival5 year

any death

late complication3 -10 year

breast cosmetic effect, ischemic heart disease, rib fracture, arm edema and shoulder joint dysfunction

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Beijing hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Hang-zhou, Zhejiang, China

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