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Effect of Per-cutaneous Nephrosotomy Drainage on Radioisotope Imaging of Hydronephrotic Kidneys

Conditions
Hydronephrosis
Interventions
Procedure: percutaneous nephrostomy
Registration Number
NCT03695991
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

Hydronephrosis describes a condition of urine-filled dilation of the collecting system. Normally, urine flows through the urinary tract with minimal or low pressure. If the build-up of excess fluid in the urinary collecting system continues, there will be an increase in pressure and atrophy of renal cortex. If hydronephrosis is left untreated for a long time, renal damage with permanent loss of function occurs

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
62
Inclusion Criteria
    1. Patients for whom a percutaneous nephrostomy is indicated provided that the hydronephrosis is advanced ( parenchymal thickness not more than 5 mm ) 2) Patients for whom a nephrectomy is planned for a seemingly poorly functioning kidney along with either
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Target kidney is the only functioning or better functioning kidney or otherwise substantially contributing to the total renal function, so nephrectomy is not likely.
  2. Emergency cases where the general condition of the patient cannot withstand the logistics of undergoing a radioisotope study eg
  3. Malignancy in the target kidney
  4. Patients unlikely to undergo a nephrectomy

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Study grouppercutaneous nephrostomyPatients will be recruited from out-patient clinics and in-patient sectors of Assiut Urology and Nephrology hospital
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The rate of increase in glomerular filtration rate after intervention3 weeks

the radioisotope measurement of glomerular filtration rate will be done before and after insertion of percutaneous nephrostomy tube

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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