The Effect of Expressive Touch and Music Applied After Lumbar Disc Hernia Surgery on Pain, Vital Signs, and Near-infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) Values.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 132
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in reducing pain.
研究概览
简要总结
Patients undergoing lumbar hernia surgery will be divided into expressive touch, music and control groups. Pre-test and post-test pain levels, vital signs, and NIRS values of the patients will be measured.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Agreeing to participate in the research,
- •General anesthesia applied,
- •Patients with the same type of treatment protocol,
- •Verbal pain score with at least 4,
- •Patients with a Ramsay sedation Scale score of 3 and below,
- •Without a chronic disease,
- •Without a disease (AVM, blockage of brain vessels, etc.) that will affect brain oxygenation,
- •Who has not been diagnosed with any psychiatric illness
- •No hearing and perception problems,
- •No loss of sensation in upper extremity according to light touch test,
- •Any complications after surgery are undeveloped
排除标准
- •Do not meet the inclusion criteria,
- •Interrupting the research,
- •Patients with incomplete answers to questions
结局指标
主要结局
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in reducing pain.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music but relaxes by expressive touch. The verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery reduces the level of pain.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient relaxes as a result of expressive touch, pain value will be measured by the verbal pain scale. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't reduce the level of pain.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relaxes as a result of expressive touch, pain value will be measured by the verbal pain scale. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't affect body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
时间窗: 1 and a half hours
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc hernia surgery reduces the level of pain.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient relaxes as a result of music. the verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc hernia surgery doesn't reduce the level of pain.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music. the verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't affect body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure and saturation values within physiological limits.
时间窗: 1 and a half hours
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in reducing pain.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch but relaxes by music. The verbal pain scale will be measured pain value. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery ensures that body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
时间窗: 1 and a half hours
the patient relaxes as a result of expressive touch. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery ensures that body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are kept within physiological limits.
时间窗: 1 and a half hours
the patient relaxes as a result of music. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in keeping body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are within physiological limits.
时间窗: 1 and a half hours
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music but relaxes by expressive touch. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in keeping body temperature, pulse, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and saturation values are within physiological limits.
时间窗: 1 and a half hours
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch but relaxes by music. Body temperature will be measured with a digital thermometer. Pulse and blood pressure value will be measured with a digital sphygmomanometer. The respiratory rate will be calculated by counting. Oxygen saturation will be measured by pulse oximetry. The initiative will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
The expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery increases the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient relaxes as a result of expressive touch. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
The expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't increase the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
The music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery increases the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient relaxes as a result of music. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
The music applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery doesn't increase the Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) value.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is more effective than music in increasing NIRS values.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of music but relaxes by expressive touch. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
Expressive touch applied to patients with lumbar disc herniation surgery is not more effective than music in increasing NIRS values.
时间窗: 30 minute
the patient doesn't relax as a result of expressive touch but relaxes by music. NIRS value will be measured by a digital measuring device. The attempt will be evaluated 3 times. 44 patients will be measured in the touch group.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Neslihan SÖYLEMEZ
research assistant
Inonu University
