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A School-based Education Programme to Reduce Salt Intake in Children and Their Families

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteer
Interventions
Behavioral: Salt reduction
Other: Control
Registration Number
NCT01821144
Lead Sponsor
Queen Mary University of London
Brief Summary

The study is to test whether an education programme targeted at school children can lower salt intake in children and their families. In this study, the investigators will educate children on how to reduce salt intake, and the investigators will empower children by asking them to deliver the salt reduction message home to their families, particularly children need to persuade the person who does the cooking for the whole family to cut down on the amount of salt used during food preparations. The study will involve children aged about 11 years, and their parents and grandparents in Northern China.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
832
Inclusion Criteria
  • All children in Grade 5 of primary schools (age about 11 years) are eligible for the study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Children who do not have lunch or dinner at their own home will be excluded.

Adult family members:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • For each participating child, we will recruit two adult family members. All adult family members who share the same meals with the child are eligible for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • If more than two adults in one family agree to take part in the study, we will select two of them (i.e. one male and one female) in the order of grandparents, parents, uncles and aunties.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Salt reductionSalt reductionSalt reduction
ControlControlNo salt awareness education
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
24-h urinary sodium4.5 month

Difference between the intervention and control group in the change in 24-h urinary sodium from baseline to the end of follow-up for children and for adults

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure4.5 month

Difference between the intervention and control group in the change in blood pressure from baseline to the end of follow-up for children and for adults.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Changzhi Medical College

🇨🇳

Changzhi, Shanxi, China

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