Comparison of pain perception during intravenous cannulation between EMLA cream and Lidocaine HCL padded dressing in adult patients: A prospective observational study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 114
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- To evaluate the pain intensity experienced by adult patients during intravenous cannulation after application of EMLA Cream
研究概览
简要总结
This study is designed as a prospective observational study. The patient files will be used to
gather demographic information about the patients, such as age, gender. Vital indicators like
oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate (HR) will be monitored during the procedure.
Following IVC, patients in both groups will use the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and the Verbal
Descriptor Scale (VDS) to rate their level of discomfort. Two subgroups will be created from
the patients using EMLA CREAM and Lidocaine HCL during IVC- a routine procedure done
on the dorsum of the hand (Cephalic vein, basilic vein, dorsal metacarpal vein), will be carried
out by same anaesthesiologist, in the ward and pre-operative settings, each containing 57
participants.
In Group E (EMLA CREAM) the site where IVC is planned will be covered in padded dressing
impregnated with a thick layer of 1 mL (or 1 gram) of EMLA cream and left for 30 minutes.
After 30minutes the padded dressing will be removed and an effort will be made to perform
intravenous cannulation using a suitable gauged cannula by an experienced assigned
anaesthesiologist. In group L (Lidocaine HCL) a padded dressing impregnated with a 10%
lidocaine HCL pump spray solution will be applied to the skin where IVC is planned and left
in place for 30 minutes and cannulation is carried out by an anaesthesiologist while the
principal investigator will be observing and documenting the pain scores. The Visual Analogue
Scale (VAS) scores and VDS scores will be recorded, and hemodynamic parameters will be
monitored during the procedure. Assessing effectiveness typically involves standardized pain
measurement tools like the Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS) and the Visual Analogue Scale
(VAS). The VDS allows patients to describe pain using terms such as "no pain" or "severe,"
while the VAS uses a 10-centimeter line to quantify pain intensity.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 19.00 Year(s) 至 60.00 Year(s)（—）
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Participants of all gender aged between 19-60 years
- •Patients requiring intravenous cannulation
- •Only participants with American society of anesthesiologist physical status 1 and 2 are included
- •Patients undergoing elective surgery.
排除标准
- •Patients who are unwilling or opposed
- •Coagulopathy or bleeding disorders
- •A history of allergic reactions to anesthetics.
结局指标
主要结局
To evaluate the pain intensity experienced by adult patients during intravenous cannulation after application of EMLA Cream
时间窗: done in ward and pre-operative setting applied and kept for 30 minutes and after cannulation pain scales are assesed
次要结局
- o evaluate the pain intensity experienced by adult patients during intravenous cannulation after application of Lidocaine HCL(done in ward and pre-operative setting applied and kept for 30 minutes and after cannulation pain scales are assessed)
- To compare the pain intensity experienced by adult during intravenous cannulation after application of either EMLA cream or Lidocaine HCL padded dressing(After cannulation and after taking VAS and VDS scale will compare takes less than 5 minutes)
研究者
Sameeksha K Suvarna
Yenepoya school of allied health sciences